kara

See also: Kara, kára, Kára, kära, karā, karą, kāra, kaŗa, and kaŗā

English

Etymology

From Punjabi ਕੜਾ (kaṛā).

Noun

kara (plural karas)

  1. (Sikhism) A bangle worn by Sikhs, one of the five Ks, to remind them to do God's work.

Anagrams


Cornish

Etymology

Cognate with Breton karout and Welsh caru.

Verb

kara (irregular)

  1. to love

Conjugation

IndicativeSubjunctiveImperative
Pres-futImperfectPreteriteConditionalPres-futImperfect
1skaravkarenkeriskarsenkyrrivkarren-
2skerydhkareskersyskarseskyrrikarreskar
3skarkarakaraskarsakarrokarrakares
1pkerynkarenkersynkarsenkerrynkarrenkeryn
2pkerowghkarewghkersowghkarsewghkerrowghkarrewghkerowgh
3pkaronskarenskersonskarsenskarronskarrenskarens
0kerirkareskaraskarsyskyrrerkarrys-
Present participle: ow kara
Verbal adjective: kerys

Mutation


Esperanto

Etymology

From Italian caro.

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /ˈkara/
  • Hyphenation: ka‧ra
  • Rhymes: -ara

Adjective

kara (accusative singular karan, plural karaj, accusative plural karajn)

  1. dear

Derived terms


Finnish

Noun

kara

  1. A dried branch, rib of a leaf or other similar dried part of a plant.
    Synonym: karahka
  2. A core (uneaten part) of an apple or similar fruit.
  3. The core of a pirn in a weaving shuttle.
  4. The chuck of a drill or lathe.
  5. A leftover piece from injection molding.
  6. A piece of wood, partly inserted inside the wall, that supports the frame of a window or door.
  7. Short form of koskikara (bird of the genus Cinclus).
  8. The game of carom billiards or carambole.

Declension

Inflection of kara (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative kara karat
genitive karan karojen
partitive karaa karoja
illative karaan karoihin
singular plural
nominative kara karat
accusative nom. kara karat
gen. karan
genitive karan karojen
karainrare
partitive karaa karoja
inessive karassa karoissa
elative karasta karoista
illative karaan karoihin
adessive karalla karoilla
ablative karalta karoilta
allative karalle karoille
essive karana karoina
translative karaksi karoiksi
instructive karoin
abessive karatta karoitta
comitative karoineen

Derived terms

Anagrams


Gothic

Romanization

kara

  1. Romanization of 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰

Hungarian

Etymology

kar + -a (possessive suffix)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɒrɒ]
  • Hyphenation: ka‧ra

Noun

kara

  1. third-person singular single-possession possessive of kar

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative kara
accusative karát
dative karának
instrumental karával
causal-final karáért
translative karává
terminative karáig
essive-formal karaként
essive-modal karául
inessive karában
superessive karán
adessive karánál
illative karába
sublative karára
allative karához
elative karából
delative karáról
ablative karától

Ido

Adjective

kara

  1. dear

Japanese

Romanization

kara

  1. Rōmaji transcription of から

Karaim

Adjective

kara

  1. black

    References

    dnathan.com


    Latvian

    Noun

    kara m

    1. genitive singular form of karš

    Lower Sorbian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin carrus, from Gaulish karros, from Proto-Celtic *karros (wagon), from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-o-, from *ḱers- (to run).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈkara/

    Noun

    kara f (diminutive karka)

    1. cart, wagon

    Declension


    Mapudungun

    Noun

    kara (using Raguileo Alphabet)

    1. city

    Synonyms

    References

    • Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

    Nias

    Noun

    kara (mutated form gara)

    1. stone

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Alternative forms

    Noun

    kara n

    1. definite plural of kar

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    Noun

    kara n

    1. definite plural of kar

    Old Saxon

    Etymology

    From Proto-Germanic *kar-, perhaps from the same Proto-Indo-European root as Latin garriō (chatter). Cognate with Old English ċearu, Old High German chara (grief), Old Norse kǫr (sickbed), Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (kara).

    Noun

    kara f

    1. grief, sorrow
    2. anxiety

    Declension

    This noun needs an inflection-table template.


    Oroqen

    Adjective

    kara

    1. dark

    References

    • Whaley, Lindsay & Li, Fengxiang. (1998). The Suffix -Kan in Oroqen. Studies in Language. 22. 447-471. 10.1075/sl.22.2.06wha.



    Polish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈka.ra/
    • (file)

    Etymology

    From Proto-Slavic *kara.

    Noun

    kara f

    1. punishment
    2. penalty, fine
      kara śmiercicapital punishment, death penalty

    Declension

    Noun

    kara

    1. inflection of karo:
      1. genitive singular
      2. nominative, accusative, and vocative plural

    Adjective

    kara

    1. feminine nominative and vocative singular of kary

    Further reading

    • kara in Polish dictionaries at PWN

    Rapa Nui

    Noun

    kara

    1. wing

    Turkish

    Etymology

    From Old Turkic 𐰴𐰺𐰀 (kara, dark, black; land; north), from Proto-Turkic *kara (dark, black).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /kɑˈɾɑ/
    • (file)

    Adjective

    kara (comparative daha kara, superlative en kara)

    1. black, dark
      kara büyüblack magic
    2. brunette
    3. dark skinned
    4. (figuratively) evil, wicked, villainous
    5. (figuratively, archaic) courageous

    Declension

    Descendants

    Synonyms

    Antonyms

    Noun

    kara (definite accusative karayı, plural karalar)

    1. black
    2. land, field
      kara göründü!
      land ahoy!
    3. (archaic) north

    Declension

    Inflection
    Nominative kara
    Definite accusative karayı
    Singular Plural
    Nominative kara karalar
    Definite accusative karayı karaları
    Dative karaya karalara
    Locative karada karalarda
    Ablative karadan karalardan
    Genitive karanın karaların
    Possessive forms
    Singular Plural
    1st singular karam karalarım
    2nd singular karan karaların
    3rd singular karası karaları
    1st plural karamız karalarımız
    2nd plural karanız karalarınız
    3rd plural karaları karaları

    Synonyms

    Antonyms

    See also

    Colors in Turkish · renkler (layout · text)
         beyaz, ak      gri, boz      siyah, kara
                 kırmızı, kızıl ; kırmızı, al              turuncu ; kahverengi, boz              sarı ; bej
                 limon çürüğü              yeşil             
                 camgöbeği ; turkuaz              gök, mavi              lacivert
                 eflatun ; mor              pembe ; mor              yavruağzı

    References


    Veps

    Noun

    kara

    1. bay, inlet

    Inflection

    Inflection of kara
    nominative sing. kara
    genitive sing. karan
    partitive sing. karad
    partitive plur. karoid
    singular plural
    nominative kara karad
    accusative karan karad
    genitive karan karoiden
    partitive karad karoid
    essive-instructive karan karoin
    translative karaks karoikš
    inessive karas karoiš
    elative karaspäi karoišpäi
    illative ? karoihe
    adessive karal karoil
    ablative karalpäi karoilpäi
    allative karale karoile
    abessive karata karoita
    comitative karanke karoidenke
    prolative karadme karoidme
    approximative I karanno karoidenno
    approximative II karannoks karoidennoks
    egressive karannopäi karoidennopäi
    terminative I ? karoihesai
    terminative II karalesai karoilesai
    terminative III karassai
    additive I ? karoihepäi
    additive II karalepäi karoilepäi

    References

    • Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), бухта”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

    Wanyi

    Noun

    kara

    1. country
    2. stone

    References

    • Mary Laughren, Rob Pensalfini, Tom Mylne, Accounting for verb-initial order in an Australian language, in Verb First: On the syntax of verb-initial languages (2005)
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