krstiti

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /křstiti/
Hyphenation: kr‧sti‧ti

Verb

kr̀stiti impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling кр̀стити)

(transitive, reflexive) to baptize, christen
(transitive) to name (especially while christening), give a nickname
(reflexive) to cross oneself (make the sign of the cross)

Conjugation

Conjugation of krstiti

Infinitive: krstiti		Present verbal adverb: kr̀stēći		Past verbal adverb: kr̀stīvši		Verbal noun: kr̀štēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		krstim	krstiš	krsti	krstimo	krstite	krste
Future	Future I	krstit ću¹ krstiću	krstit ćeš¹ krstićeš	krstit će¹ krstiće	krstit ćemo¹ krstićemo	krstit ćete¹ krstićete	krstit će¹ krstiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm krstio²	bȕdēš krstio²	bȕdē krstio²	bȕdēmo krstili²	bȕdēte krstili²	bȕdū krstili²
Past	Perfect	krstio sam²	krstio si²	krstio je²	krstili smo²	krstili ste²	krstili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam krstio²	bio si krstio²	bio je krstio²	bili smo krstili²	bili ste krstili²	bili su krstili²
	Aorist	krstih	krsti	krsti	krstismo	krstiste	krstiše
	Imperfect	kršćah	kršćaše	kršćaše	kršćasmo	kršćaste	kršćahu
Conditional I		krstio bih²	krstio bi²	krstio bi²	krstili bismo²	krstili biste²	krstili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bio bih krstio²	bio bi krstio²	bio bi krstio²	bili bismo krstili²	bili biste krstili²	bili bi krstili²
Imperative		—	krsti	—	krstimo	krstite	—
Active past participle		krstio m / krstila f / krstilo n			krstili m / krstile f / krstila n
Passive past participle		kršten m / krštena f / kršteno n			kršteni m / krštene f / krštena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

iskr̀stiti
okr̀stiti
pokr̀stiti
prekr̀stiti

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