lokati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lokati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lǒkati/
- Hyphenation: lo‧ka‧ti
Verb
lòkati impf (Cyrillic spelling ло̀кати)
- (transitive, intransitive) to drink, lap (suddenly, with an accompanying sound)
- (colloquial, intransitive) to drink, guzzle (consume alcohol), especially excessively
Derived terms
- polòkati
- ìzlokati
Conjugation
Conjugation of lokati
Infinitive: lokati | Present verbal adverb: lȍčūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: lòkānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | ločem | ločeš | loče | ločemo | ločete | loču | |
Future | Future I | lokat ću1 lokaću |
lokat ćeš1 lokaćeš |
lokat će1 lokaće |
lokat ćemo1 lokaćemo |
lokat ćete1 lokaćete |
lokat će1 lokaće |
Future II | budem lokao2 | budeš lokao2 | bude lokao2 | budemo lokali2 | budete lokali2 | budu lokali2 | |
Past | Perfect | lokao sam2 | lokao si2 | lokao je2 | lokali smo2 | lokali ste2 | lokali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam lokao2 | bio si lokao2 | bio je lokao2 | bili smo lokali2 | bili ste lokali2 | bili su lokali2 | |
Imperfect | lokah | lokaše | lokaše | lokasmo | lokaste | lokahu | |
Conditional I | lokao bih2 | lokao bi2 | lokao bi2 | lokali bismo2 | lokali biste2 | lokali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih lokao2 | bio bi lokao2 | bio bi lokao2 | bili bismo lokali2 | bili biste lokali2 | bili bi lokali2 | |
Imperative | — | loči | — | ločimo | ločite | — | |
Active past participle | lokao m / lokala f / lokalo n | lokali m / lokale f / lokala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
References
- “lokati” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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