rabiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *orbiti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /rǎːbiti/
Hyphenation: ra‧bi‧ti

Verb

rábiti impf (Cyrillic spelling ра́бити)

(transitive) to use

Conjugation

Conjugation of rabiti

Infinitive: rabiti		Present verbal adverb: rábēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: rábljēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		rabim	rabiš	rabi	rabimo	rabite	rabe
Future	Future I	rabit ću¹ rabiću	rabit ćeš¹ rabićeš	rabit će¹ rabiće	rabit ćemo¹ rabićemo	rabit ćete¹ rabićete	rabit će¹ rabiće
Future	Future II	budem rabio²	budeš rabio²	bude rabio²	budemo rabili²	budete rabili²	budu rabili²
Past	Perfect	rabio sam²	rabio si²	rabio je²	rabili smo²	rabili ste²	rabili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam rabio²	bio si rabio²	bio je rabio²	bili smo rabili²	bili ste rabili²	bili su rabili²
	Imperfect	rabljah	rabljaše	rabljaše	rabljasmo	rabljaste	rabljahu
Conditional I		rabio bih²	rabio bi²	rabio bi²	rabili bismo²	rabili biste²	rabili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih rabio²	bio bi rabio²	bio bi rabio²	bili bismo rabili²	bili biste rabili²	bili bi rabili²
Imperative		—	rabi	—	rabimo	rabite	—
Active past participle		rabio m / rabila f / rabilo n			rabili m / rabile f / rabila n
Passive past participle		rabljen m / rabljena f / rabljeno n			rabljeni m / rabljene f / rabljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

izrábiti
uporábiti

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