rogar

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin rogāre, present active infinitive of rogō.

Verb

rogar (first-person singular indicative present rogo, past participle rogáu)

to beg

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese rogar, from Latin rogāre, present active infinitive of rogō, from Proto-Indo-European *rog-, ablaut of *h₃reǵ-.

Pronunciation

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁuˈɣaɾ/
Hyphenation: ro‧gar

Verb

rogar (first-person singular present indicative rogo, past participle rogado)

to request
to beg
to pray
to curse
first-person singular (eu) personal infinitive of rogar

third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) personal infinitive of rogar

first-person singular (eu) future subjunctive of rogar

third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) future subjunctive of rogar

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb rogar

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. The last letter g is changed to gu, depending on the following vowel, resulting in these three possible sequences: -ga-, -gue- and -go-. Verbs with this conjugation include: apagar, cegar, esmagar, largar, navegar, resmungar, sugar.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	rogar
Personal	rogar	rogares	rogar	rogarmos	rogardes	rogarem
Gerund
	rogando
Past participle
Masculine	rogado			rogados
Feminine	rogada			rogadas
Indicative
Present	rogo	rogas	roga	rogamos	rogais	rogam
Imperfect	rogava	rogavas	rogava	rogávamos	rogáveis	rogavam
Preterite	roguei	rogaste	rogou	rogamos rogámos	rogastes	rogaram
Pluperfect	rogara	rogaras	rogara	rogáramos	rogáreis	rogaram
Future	rogarei	rogarás	rogará	rogaremos	rogareis	rogarão
Conditional
	rogaria	rogarias	rogaria	rogaríamos	rogaríeis	rogariam
Subjunctive
Present	rogue	rogues	rogue	roguemos	rogueis	roguem
Imperfect	rogasse	rogasses	rogasse	rogássemos	rogásseis	rogassem
Future	rogar	rogares	rogar	rogarmos	rogardes	rogarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	roga	rogue	roguemos	rogai	roguem
Negative (não)	-	rogues	rogue	roguemos	rogueis	roguem

Quotations

For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:rogar.

Derived terms

rogatório

Spanish

Etymology

From Old Spanish rogar, from Latin rogāre, present active infinitive of rogō, from Proto-Indo-European *rog-, ablaut of *h₃reǵ-.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /roˈɡaɾ/, [roˈɣaɾ]

Verb

rogar (first-person singular present ruego, first-person singular preterite rogué, past participle rogado)

to beg, entreat, implore, pray
to ask, request
Synonym: pedir

Conjugation

Rule: o becomes a ue in stressed syllables; g becomes a gu before e.

Conjugation of rogar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			rogar
gerund			rogando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		rogado		rogada
		plural		rogados		rogadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	ruego	ruegas^tú rogás^{^vos}	ruega	rogamos	rogáis	ruegan
	imperfect	rogaba	rogabas	rogaba	rogábamos	rogabais	rogaban
	preterite	rogué	rogaste	rogó	rogamos	rogasteis	rogaron
	future	rogaré	rogarás	rogará	rogaremos	rogaréis	rogarán
	conditional	rogaría	rogarías	rogaría	rogaríamos	rogaríais	rogarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	ruegue	ruegues	ruegue	roguemos	roguéis	rueguen
	imperfect (ra)	rogara	rogaras	rogara	rogáramos	rogarais	rogaran
	imperfect (se)	rogase	rogases	rogase	rogásemos	rogaseis	rogasen
	future¹	rogare	rogares	rogare	rogáremos	rogareis	rogaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		ruega^{^tú} rogá^{^vos}	ruegue	roguemos	rogad	rueguen
	negative		no ruegues	no ruegue	no roguemos	no roguéis	no rueguen

¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► <a href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-gar_(o-ue))' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar (o-ue))'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar (o-ue))</a>

Selected combined forms of rogar^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive rogar
	dative	rogarme	rogarte	rogarle, rogarse	rogarnos	rogaros	rogarles, rogarse
	accusative	rogarme	rogarte	rogarlo, rogarla, rogarse	rogarnos	rogaros	rogarlos, rogarlas, rogarse

with gerund rogando
	dative	rogándome	rogándote	rogándole, rogándose	rogándonos	rogándoos	rogándoles, rogándose
	accusative	rogándome	rogándote	rogándolo, rogándola, rogándose	rogándonos	rogándoos	rogándolos, rogándolas, rogándose

with informal second-person singular imperative ruega
	dative	ruégame	ruégate	ruégale	ruéganos	not used	ruégales
	accusative	ruégame	ruégate	ruégalo, ruégala	ruéganos	not used	ruégalos, ruégalas

with formal second-person singular imperative ruegue
	dative	ruégueme	not used	ruéguele, ruéguese	ruéguenos	not used	ruégueles
	accusative	ruégueme	not used	ruéguelo, ruéguela, ruéguese	ruéguenos	not used	ruéguelos, ruéguelas

with first-person plural imperative roguemos
	dative	not used	roguémoste	roguémosle	roguémonos	roguémoos	roguémosles
	accusative	not used	roguémoste	roguémoslo, roguémosla	roguémonos	roguémoos	roguémoslos, roguémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative rogad
	dative	rogadme	not used	rogadle	rogadnos	rogaos	rogadles
	accusative	rogadme	not used	rogadlo, rogadla	rogadnos	rogaos	rogadlos, rogadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative rueguen
	dative	ruéguenme	not used	ruéguenle	ruéguennos	not used	ruéguenles, ruéguense
	accusative	ruéguenme	not used	ruéguenlo, ruéguenla	ruéguennos	not used	ruéguenlos, ruéguenlas, ruéguense

Related terms

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