roller
See also: Roller
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɹəʊlə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɹoʊlɚ/
Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊlə(ɹ)
Noun
roller (plural rollers)
- (heading) Anything that rolls.
- Any rotating cylindrical device that is part of a machine, especially one used to apply or reduce pressure.
- A person who rolls something, such as cigars or molten metal.
- (cricket) A large rolling device used to flatten the surface of the pitch.
- A cylindrical tool for applying paint or ink.
- An agricultural machine used for flattening land and breaking up lumps of earth.
- One of a set of small cylindrical tubes used to curl hair.
- A roller towel.
- A small wheel, as of a caster, a roller skate, etc.
- (cycling) One of a set of rolling cylinders allowing a rider to practise balance while training indoors.
- Any insect whose larva rolls up leaves, especially those in family Tortricidae.
- The cylinder snakes, small ground snakes of the genus Cylindrophis.
- (disc golf) A throw which involves the player throwing the disc in a way that makes it roll, by that being able to travel further than if thrown in the air. Only used on holes with open areas with short or no grass.
- He threw a beautiful roller that cut the corner perfectly and stopped just outside the circle.
- A long wide bandage used in surgery.
- A large, wide, curling wave that falls back on itself as it breaks on a coast.
- 1907, Robert William Chambers, chapter IX, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, OCLC 24962326:
- He and Gerald usually challenged the rollers in a sponson canoe when Gerald was there for the weekend ; or, when Lansing came down, the two took long swims seaward or cruised about in Gerald's dory, clad in their swimming-suits ; and Selwyn's youth became renewed in a manner almost ridiculous, […].
-
- (heading) A bird.
- A breed or variety of roller pigeon that rolls (i.e. tumbles or somersaults) backwards (compare Penson roller, Birmingham roller, tumbler).
- Any of various aggressive birds, of the family Coraciidae, having bright blue wings and hooked beaks.
- (also written Roller) A car made by Rolls-Royce.
- A police patrol car or patrolman (rather than an unmarked police car or a detective)
- A padded surcingle that is used on horses for training and vaulting.
- (television, film) A roll of titles or (especially) credits played over film or video; television or film credits.
- 2006, Clive James, North Face of Soho, Picador 2007, p. 69:
- I learned a lot from watching, but the part that I should have studied harder was the roller. The names of the writers went on for ever.
- 2006, Clive James, North Face of Soho, Picador 2007, p. 69:
- (slang) A wheelchair user.
Derived terms
Translations
anything that rolls
rotating cylindrical part of a machine
large, wide, curling wave
tool for applying paint or ink
roller pigeon that somersaults backwards at high speed
bird of the family Coraciidae
nickname for Rolls-Royce car
|
slang: police — see cop
padded surcingle used on horses
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TV,film: credits
|
hair roller — see hair roller
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁo.lœʁ/
Audio (Paris) (file)
Noun
roller m (plural rollers)
- (countable) in-line skate, rollerblade
- Il a eu sa première paire de rollers à l'âge de 8 ans.
- (uncountable) skating (with inline skates).
- J'adore faire du roller au moment du coucher du soleil.
See also
Further reading
- “roller” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Old French
Etymology 2
see roeler
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-oll, *-olls, *-ollt are modified to ol, ous, out. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of roller (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | roller | avoir rollé | |||||
gerund | en rollant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | rollant | ||||||
past participle | rollé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | rol | rolles | rolle | rollons | rollez | rollent |
imperfect | rolloie, rolleie, rolloe, rolleve | rolloies, rolleies, rolloes, rolleves | rolloit, rolleit, rollot, rolleve | rolliiens, rolliens | rolliiez, rolliez | rolloient, rolleient, rolloent, rollevent | |
preterite | rollai | rollas | rolla | rollames | rollastes | rollerent | |
future | rollerai | rolleras | rollera | rollerons | rolleroiz, rollereiz, rollerez | rolleront | |
conditional | rolleroie, rollereie | rolleroies, rollereies | rolleroit, rollereit | rolleriiens, rolleriens | rolleriiez, rolleriez | rolleroient, rollereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | rol | rous | rout | rollons | rollez | rollent |
imperfect | rollasse | rollasses | rollast | rollissons, rollissiens | rollissoiz, rollissez, rollissiez | rollassent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | rolle | — | rollons | rollez | — |
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (roler, to polish a helmet)
- rouler on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub (to polish a helmet; to roll)
Swedish
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