saciar
Catalan
Conjugation
infinitive | saciar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | saciant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | saciat | saciada | |||||
plural | saciats | saciades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | sacio | sacies | sacia | saciem | sacieu | sacien | |
imperfect | saciava | saciaves | saciava | saciàvem | saciàveu | saciaven | |
future | saciaré | saciaràs | saciarà | saciarem | saciareu | saciaran | |
preterite | sacií | saciares | sacià | saciàrem | saciàreu | saciaren | |
conditional | saciaria | saciaries | saciaria | saciaríem | saciaríeu | saciarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | saciï | saciïs | saciï | saciem | sacieu | saciïn | |
imperfect | saciés | saciessis | saciés | saciéssim | saciéssiu | saciessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | sacia | saciï | saciem | sacieu | saciïn |
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from English satiate, French rassasier, Italian saziare, Spanish saciar. Decision no. 421, Progreso IV.
Verb
saciar (present sacias, past saciis, future sacios, conditional sacius, imperative saciez)
- (transitive) to give a bare sufficiency to, give a minimum to (someone)
- La hungreganteti povis saciar su per pano ed aquo donacita dal voluntarii.
- The starving children were able to get by (in terms of their hunger and thirst) with bread and water donated by the volunteers.
Conjugation
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | saciar | saciir | sacior | ||||
tense | sacias | saciis | sacios | ||||
conditional | sacius | ||||||
imperative | saciez | ||||||
adjective active participle | sacianta | saciinta | sacionta | ||||
adverbial active participle | saciante | saciinte | sacionte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | sacianto | saciinto | sacionto | |||
plural | sacianti | saciinti | sacionti | ||||
adjective passive participle | saciata | saciita | saciota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | saciate | saciite | saciote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | saciato | saciito | sacioto | |||
plural | saciati | saciiti | sacioti |
Usage notes
Saturar is to supply the maximum whilst saciar is to supply the minimum sufficient to calm or put a stop to some need. You can saciar your hunger by a piece of bread, your thirst by a large glass of water; but when you saturas yourself by food or drink, you risk running into either bad digestion or drunkenness.
Derived terms
- saciesar (“to content oneself; put up with”)
- sacio (“a minimum sufficiency”)
- saciajo (“a minimum sufficiency”)
- nesaciata (“unslaked (thirst, etc.)”)
- nesaciita (“unslaked (thirst, etc.)”)
Related terms
See also
Portuguese
Verb
saciar (first-person singular present indicative sacio, past participle saciado)
- to sate (to satisfy the hunger, thirst or desire of)
Conjugation
Spanish
Verb
saciar (first-person singular present sacio, first-person singular preterite sacié, past participle saciado)
- to satiate
Conjugation
infinitive | saciar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | saciando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | saciado | saciada | |||||
plural | saciados | saciadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | sacio | saciastú saciásvos |
sacia | saciamos | saciáis | sacian | |
imperfect | saciaba | saciabas | saciaba | saciábamos | saciabais | saciaban | |
preterite | sacié | saciaste | sació | saciamos | saciasteis | saciaron | |
future | saciaré | saciarás | saciará | saciaremos | saciaréis | saciarán | |
conditional | saciaría | saciarías | saciaría | saciaríamos | saciaríais | saciarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | sacie | saciestú saciésvos2 |
sacie | saciemos | saciéis | sacien | |
imperfect (ra) |
saciara | saciaras | saciara | saciáramos | saciarais | saciaran | |
imperfect (se) |
saciase | saciases | saciase | saciásemos | saciaseis | saciasen | |
future1 | saciare | saciares | saciare | saciáremos | saciareis | saciaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | saciatú saciávos |
sacie | saciemos | saciad | sacien | ||
negative | no sacies | no sacie | no saciemos | no saciéis | no sacien |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive saciar | |||||||
dative | saciarme | saciarte | saciarle, saciarse | saciarnos | saciaros | saciarles, saciarse | |
accusative | saciarme | saciarte | saciarlo, saciarla, saciarse | saciarnos | saciaros | saciarlos, saciarlas, saciarse | |
with gerund saciando | |||||||
dative | saciándome | saciándote | saciándole, saciándose | saciándonos | saciándoos | saciándoles, saciándose | |
accusative | saciándome | saciándote | saciándolo, saciándola, saciándose | saciándonos | saciándoos | saciándolos, saciándolas, saciándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative sacia | |||||||
dative | sacíame | sacíate | sacíale | sacíanos | not used | sacíales | |
accusative | sacíame | sacíate | sacíalo, sacíala | sacíanos | not used | sacíalos, sacíalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative sacie | |||||||
dative | sacíeme | not used | sacíele, sacíese | sacíenos | not used | sacíeles | |
accusative | sacíeme | not used | sacíelo, sacíela, sacíese | sacíenos | not used | sacíelos, sacíelas | |
with first-person plural imperative saciemos | |||||||
dative | not used | saciémoste | saciémosle | saciémonos | saciémoos | saciémosles | |
accusative | not used | saciémoste | saciémoslo, saciémosla | saciémonos | saciémoos | saciémoslos, saciémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative saciad | |||||||
dative | saciadme | not used | saciadle | saciadnos | saciaos | saciadles | |
accusative | saciadme | not used | saciadlo, saciadla | saciadnos | saciaos | saciadlos, saciadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative sacien | |||||||
dative | sacíenme | not used | sacíenle | sacíennos | not used | sacíenles, sacíense | |
accusative | sacíenme | not used | sacíenlo, sacíenla | sacíennos | not used | sacíenlos, sacíenlas, sacíense |