smeti
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Ijekavian): smjȅti
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sъměti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /smêti/
- Hyphenation: sme‧ti
Verb
smȅti impf (Cyrillic spelling сме̏ти)
Conjugation
Conjugation of smeti
Infinitive: smeti | Present verbal adverb: smȅjūći | Past verbal adverb: smȇvši | Verbal noun: smenje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | smem | smeš | sme | smemo | smete | smeju | |
Future | Future I | smet ću1 smeću |
smet ćeš1 smećeš |
smet će1 smeće |
smet ćemo1 smećemo |
smet ćete1 smećete |
smet će1 smeće |
Future II | budem smeo2 | budeš smeo2 | bude smeo2 | budemo smeli2 | budete smeli2 | budu smeli2 | |
Past | Perfect | smeo sam2 | smeo si2 | smeo je2 | smeli smo2 | smeli ste2 | smeli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam smeo2 | bio si smeo2 | bio je smeo2 | bili smo smeli2 | bili ste smeli2 | bili su smeli2 | |
Imperfect | smejah | smejaše | smejaše | smejasmo | smejaste | smejahu | |
Conditional I | smeo bih2 | smeo bi2 | smeo bi2 | smeli bismo2 | smeli biste2 | smeli bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih smeo2 | bio bi smeo2 | bio bi smeo2 | bili bismo smeli2 | bili biste smeli2 | bili bi smeli2 | |
Imperative | — | smej | — | smejmo | smejte | — | |
Active past participle | smeo m / smela f / smelo n | smeli m / smele f / smela n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
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