spoznavati
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spoznǎːʋati/
- Hyphenation: spo‧zna‧va‧ti
Verb
spoznávati impf (Cyrillic spelling спозна́вати)
- (transitive) to comprehend, conceive
- (transitive) become aware or cognizant of; to learn
Conjugation
Conjugation of spoznavati
Infinitive: spoznavati | Present verbal adverb: spoznávajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: spoznávānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | spoznajem | spoznaješ | spoznaje | spoznajemo | spoznajete | spoznaju | |
Future | Future I | spoznavat ću1 spoznavaću |
spoznavat ćeš1 spoznavaćeš |
spoznavat će1 spoznavaće |
spoznavat ćemo1 spoznavaćemo |
spoznavat ćete1 spoznavaćete |
spoznavat će1 spoznavaće |
Future II | budem spoznavao2 | budeš spoznavao2 | bude spoznavao2 | budemo spoznavali2 | budete spoznavali2 | budu spoznavali2 | |
Past | Perfect | spoznavao sam2 | spoznavao si2 | spoznavao je2 | spoznavali smo2 | spoznavali ste2 | spoznavali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam spoznavao2 | bio si spoznavao2 | bio je spoznavao2 | bili smo spoznavali2 | bili ste spoznavali2 | bili su spoznavali2 | |
Imperfect | spoznavah | spoznavaše | spoznavaše | spoznavasmo | spoznavaste | spoznavahu | |
Conditional I | spoznavao bih2 | spoznavao bi2 | spoznavao bi2 | spoznavali bismo2 | spoznavali biste2 | spoznavali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih spoznavao2 | bio bi spoznavao2 | bio bi spoznavao2 | bili bismo spoznavali2 | bili biste spoznavali2 | bili bi spoznavali2 | |
Imperative | — | spoznaj | — | spoznajmo | spoznajte | — | |
Active past participle | spoznavao m / spoznavala f / spoznavalo n | spoznavali m / spoznavale f / spoznavala n | |||||
Passive past participle | spoznavan m / spoznavana f / spoznavano n | spoznavani m / spoznavane f / spoznavana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
Related terms
- spòznati pf
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