stradati

See also: strādāti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stradati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /strǎːdati/
Hyphenation: stra‧da‧ti

Verb

strádati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling стра́дати)

(intransitive) to suffer
(intransitive) to perish, die
(intransitive) to be ruined, destroyed

Conjugation

Conjugation of stradati

Infinitive: stradati		Present verbal adverb: strádajūći		Past verbal adverb: strádāvši		Verbal noun: strádānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		stradam	stradaš	strada	stradamo	stradate	stradaju
Future	Future I	stradat ću¹ stradaću	stradat ćeš¹ stradaćeš	stradat će¹ stradaće	stradat ćemo¹ stradaćemo	stradat ćete¹ stradaćete	stradat će¹ stradaće
Future	Future II	budem stradao²	budeš stradao²	bude stradao²	budemo stradali²	budete stradali²	budu stradali²
Past	Perfect	stradao sam²	stradao si²	stradao je²	stradali smo²	stradali ste²	stradali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam stradao²	bio si stradao²	bio je stradao²	bili smo stradali²	bili ste stradali²	bili su stradali²
	Aorist	stradah	strada	strada	stradasmo	stradaste	stradaše
	Imperfect	stradah	stradaše	stradaše	stradasmo	stradaste	stradahu
Conditional I		stradao bih²	stradao bi²	stradao bi²	stradali bismo²	stradali biste²	stradali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih stradao²	bio bi stradao²	bio bi stradao²	bili bismo stradali²	bili biste stradali²	bili bi stradali²
Imperative		—	stradaj	—	stradajmo	stradajte	—
Active past participle		stradao m / stradala f / stradalo n			stradali m / stradale f / stradala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

nastrádati
postrádati

Related terms

stradávati impf

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