studirati
See also: študirati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from German studieren, from Middle High German studieren, from Latin studēre. Analyzable as stȗdīj + -irati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /studǐːrati/
- Hyphenation: stu‧di‧ra‧ti
Verb
studírati impf (Cyrillic spelling студи́рати)
- (transitive) to study (at a university)
- studiram pravo ― I study law
- studirao je u(s)poredo medicinu i farmakologiju ― he studied medicine and pharmacology simultaneously
- (transitive) to study, work through (something)
- studirali smo ovaj slučaj godinama, ali je nažalost još uv(ij)ek ner(ij)ešen ― we've been studying this case for years, but it's unfortunatelly still unsolved
- (intransitive) to be a student, go to college
- sa sedmnaest godina sam otišao studirati ― I went to college at seventeen
Usage notes
See ùčiti for the meaning "to study for an exam".
Conjugation
Conjugation of studirati
Infinitive: studirati | Present verbal adverb: studírajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: studírānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | studiram | studiraš | studira | studiramo | studirate | studiraju | |
Future | Future I | studirat ću1 studiraću |
studirat ćeš1 studiraćeš |
studirat će1 studiraće |
studirat ćemo1 studiraćemo |
studirat ćete1 studiraćete |
studirat će1 studiraće |
Future II | budem studirao2 | budeš studirao2 | bude studirao2 | budemo studirali2 | budete studirali2 | budu studirali2 | |
Past | Perfect | studirao sam2 | studirao si2 | studirao je2 | studirali smo2 | studirali ste2 | studirali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam studirao2 | bio si studirao2 | bio je studirao2 | bili smo studirali2 | bili ste studirali2 | bili su studirali2 | |
Imperfect | studirah | studiraše | studiraše | studirasmo | studiraste | studirahu | |
Conditional I | studirao bih2 | studirao bi2 | studirao bi2 | studirali bismo2 | studirali biste2 | studirali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih studirao2 | bio bi studirao2 | bio bi studirao2 | bili bismo studirali2 | bili biste studirali2 | bili bi studirali2 | |
Imperative | — | studiraj | — | studirajmo | studirajte | — | |
Active past participle | studirao m / studirala f / studiralo n | studirali m / studirale f / studirala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
Derived terms
- prostudírati
References
- “studirati” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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