sustignuti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

(alternative infinitive): sùstići

Etymology

su- +‎ stignuti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sǔstiɡnuti/
Hyphenation: sus‧tig‧nu‧ti

Verb

sùstignuti pf (Cyrillic spelling су̀стигнути)

(transitive) to catch up, draw level with, gain on (someone who is ahead)

Conjugation

Conjugation of sùstignuti

Infinitive: sùstignuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: sùstigāvši / sùstignūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		sustignem	sustigneš	sustigne	sustignemo	sustignete	susutignu
Future	Future I	sustignut ću¹ sustignuću	sustignut ćeš¹ sustignućeš	sustignut će¹ sustignuće	sustignut ćemo¹ sustignućemo	sustignut ćete¹ sustignućete	sustignut će¹ sustignuće
Future	Future II	budem sustigao/sustignuo²	budeš sustigao/sustignuo²	bude sustigao/sustignuo²	budemo sustigli/sustignuli²	budete sustigli/sustignuli²	budu sustigli/sustignuli²
Past	Perfect	sustigao/sustignuo sam²	sustigao/sustignuo si²	sustigao/sustignuo je²	sustigli/sustignuli smo²	sustigli/sustignuli ste²	sustigli/sustignuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam sustigao/sustignuo²	bio si sustigao/sustignuo²	bio je sustigao/sustignuo²	bili smo sustigli/sustignuli²	bili ste sustigli/sustignuli²	bili su sustigli/sustignuli²
	Imperfect	sustigoh / sustignuh	sustiže / sustignu	sustiže / sustignu	sustigosmo / sustignusmo	sustigoste / sustignuste	sustigoše / sustignuše
Conditional I		sustigao/sustignuo bih²	sustigao/sustignuo bi²	sustigao/sustignuo bi²	sustigli/sustignuli bismo²	sustigli/sustignuli biste²	sustigli/sustignuli bi²
Conditional II		bio bih sustigao/sustignuo²	bio bi sustigao/sustignuo²	bio bi sustigao/sustignuo²	bili bismo sustigli/sustignuli²	bili biste sustigli/sustignuli²	bili bi sustigli/sustignuli²
Imperative		—	sustigni	—	sustignimo	sustignite	—
Active past participle		sustigao/sustignuo m / sustigla/sustignula f / sustiglo/sustignulo n			sustigli/sustignuli m / sustigle/sustignule f / sustigla/sustignula n
Passive past participle		sustignut m / sustignuta f / sustignuto n			sustignuti m / sustignute f / sustignuta n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

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