trčati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
See tȓk. Cognate with Bulgarian търча (tǎrča, “to run”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /třtʃati/
- Hyphenation: tr‧ča‧ti
Conjugation
Conjugation of trčati
Infinitive: trčati | Present verbal adverb: tr̀čēći | Past verbal adverb: tr̀čāvši | Verbal noun: tr̀čānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | trčim | trčiš | trči | trčimo | trčite | trče | |
Future | Future I | trčat ću1 trčaću |
trčat ćeš1 trčaćeš |
trčat će1 trčaće |
trčat ćemo1 trčaćemo |
trčat ćete1 trčaćete |
trčat će1 trčaće |
Future II | budem trčao2 | budeš trčao2 | bude trčao2 | budemo trčali2 | budete trčali2 | budu trčali2 | |
Past | Perfect | trčao sam2 | trčao si2 | trčao je2 | trčali smo2 | trčali ste2 | trčali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam trčao2 | bio si trčao2 | bio je trčao2 | bili smo trčali2 | bili ste trčali2 | bili su trčali2 | |
Imperfect | trčah | trčaše | trčaše | trčasmo | trčaste | trčahu | |
Conditional I | trčao bih2 | trčao bi2 | trčao bi2 | trčali bismo2 | trčali biste2 | trčali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih trčao2 | bio bi trčao2 | bio bi trčao2 | bili bismo trčali2 | bili biste trčali2 | bili bi trčali2 | |
Imperative | — | trči | — | trčimo | trčite | — | |
Active past participle | trčao m / trčala f / trčalo n | trčali m / trčale f / trčala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
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