viva
English
Pronunciation
Interjection
- enPR: vē'və, IPA(key): /ˈviː.və/
- Rhymes: -iːvə
Noun
- enPR: vī'və, IPA(key): /ˈvaɪ.və/
- Rhymes: -aɪvə
Translations
long live ... ! — see long live
Verb
viva (third-person singular simple present vivas, present participle vivaing, simple past and past participle vivaed)
- (transitive, intransitive, dated) To cheer, applaud
- 1841, Joseph Bullar, Henry Bullar, A winter in the Azores, and a summer at the baths of the Furnas
- ...the people clapped and vivaed, groaned and hooted, as they were pleased or disappointed, until at length the intense excitement began to subside...
- 1859, The Atlantic Monthly
- The next evening Paine went to the theatre. The state-box had been prepared for him. The house rose and vivaed as he entered.
- 1857, George Payne R James, Leonora d'Orco
- ...did you not hear how the beasts last night were cheering and vivaing those French heretics?
- 1841, Joseph Bullar, Henry Bullar, A winter in the Azores, and a summer at the baths of the Furnas
Noun
viva (plural vivas)
Pronunciation
- enPR: vī'və, IPA(key): /ˈvaɪ.və/
- Rhymes: -aɪvə
Verb
viva (third-person singular simple present vivas, present participle vivaing, simple past and past participle vivaed)
- (transitive) To subject to an examination of this kind.
- 1931, Henry Sanderson Furniss Sanderson, Memories of sixty years
- I was vivaed by Charles Cannan, who was then a Fellow of Trinity...
- 1972, The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History
- Throughout his life, he took college responsibilities seriously, he came to All Souls whenever possible on weekends, he vivaed or interviewed candidates...
- 2009, Gianni Paganini, Jose Raimundo Maia Neto, Renaissance Scepticisms
- My doctoral thesis was vivaed three years before the publication of the revised and expanded edition of Richard H. Popkin's work...
- 1931, Henry Sanderson Furniss Sanderson, Memories of sixty years
Catalan
Pronunciation
Esperanto
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Galician
Italian
Verb
viva
Latin
Adjective
vīva
- nominative feminine singular of vīvus
- nominative neuter plural of vīvus
- accusative neuter plural of vīvus
- vocative feminine singular of vīvus
- nominative neuter plural of vīvus
vīvā
- ablative feminine singular of vīvus
References
- viva in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Novial
Conjugation
Conjugation of viva
Tense | Active |
Present | me viva |
Past | me vivad (did viva) |
Perfect | me ha viva |
Pluperfect | me had viva |
Future | me sal viva |
Future perfect | me sal ha viva |
Present conditional | me vud viva |
Perfect conditional | me vud ha viva |
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈvivɐ/
Verb
viva
Interjection
viva!
- hooray!
- Synonym: bravo
- three cheers for ...!
- (as a greeting) hello!, hi!
- Synonym: olá
- bless you! (said to someone who has just sneezed, as a polite remark)
- Synonym: saúde
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbiba/, [ˈbiβa]
Verb
viva
Usage notes
Used as a general exclamation of honor, as in “¡Viva México!”, “¡Viva España!” Usually rendered as “long live”, though used more generally than people, as in the informal English yay, go. Cognate to French vive (and Italian and Portuguese viva), of identical usage.
Examples
- ¡Viva México! - Long live Mexico
- ¡Viva España! - Long live Spain!
- ¡Viva el Rey! - Long live the King!
- ¡Vivan los novios! - Long live the Bride and Room / Here's to the happy couple / A health to the bride and groom
Quotations

“¡Viva México!”, Grito de Dolores 2008
- Grito de Dolores – traditional independence day cry
- ¡Vivan los heroes que nos dieron patria! ¡Viva!
- ¡Viva Hidalgo! ¡Viva!
- ¡Viva Morelos! ¡Viva!
- ¡Viva Josefa Ortiz de Dominguez! ¡Viva!
- ¡Viva Allende! ¡Viva!
- ¡Vivan Aldama y Matamoros! ¡Viva!
- ¡Viva nuestra independencia! ¡Viva!
- ¡Viva México! ¡Viva!
- ¡Viva México! ¡Viva!
- ¡Viva México! ¡Viva!
Antonyms
- (long live): abajo
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