vonjati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From vȏnj.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋǒɲati/
- Hyphenation: vo‧nja‧ti
Conjugation
Conjugation of vonjati
Infinitive: vonjati | Present verbal adverb: vònjajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: vònjānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | vonjam | vonjaš | vonja | vonjamo | vonjate | vonjaju | |
Future | Future I | vonjat ću1 vonjaću |
vonjat ćeš1 vonjaćeš |
vonjat će1 vonjaće |
vonjat ćemo1 vonjaćemo |
vonjat ćete1 vonjaćete |
vonjat će1 vonjaće |
Future II | budem vonjao2 | budeš vonjao2 | bude vonjao2 | budemo vonjali2 | budete vonjali2 | budu vonjali2 | |
Past | Perfect | vonjao sam2 | vonjao si2 | vonjao je2 | vonjali smo2 | vonjali ste2 | vonjali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam vonjao2 | bio si vonjao2 | bio je vonjao2 | bili smo vonjali2 | bili ste vonjali2 | bili su vonjali2 | |
Imperfect | vonjah | vonjaše | vonjaše | vonjasmo | vonjaste | vonjahu | |
Conditional I | vonjao bih2 | vonjao bi2 | vonjao bi2 | vonjali bismo2 | vonjali biste2 | vonjali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih vonjao2 | bio bi vonjao2 | bio bi vonjao2 | bili bismo vonjali2 | bili biste vonjali2 | bili bi vonjali2 | |
Imperative | — | vonjaj | — | vonjajmo | vonjajte | — | |
Active past participle | vonjao m / vonjala f / vonjalo n | vonjali m / vonjale f / vonjala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
References
- “vonjati” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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