Inventory of Innovative Indoor Smoke
Alleviating Technologies in Nepal
III
Contents
PREFACE I
ACRONYMS VI
Chapter One: BACKGROUND 1
1.1 Energy scenario of Nepal 1
1.2 Indoor air pollution and its effect
1.3 Objectives 4
1.4 Methodology 4
1.5 Limitation of the study 4
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Chapter Two: Innovative Technologies in Nepal: A Review 5
Chapter Three: COOKING STOVES 6
3.1 National ICS Programme 8
3.2 Mud-brick improved cooking stoves 10
3.2.1 One pothole ICS 12
3.2.2 Two potholes ICS 13
3.2.3 The second pothole raised two potholes ICS at waist height
3.2.4 Three potholes multifunction ICS 17
3.2.5 Three potholes institutional ICS (IICS) 18
3.2.6 ESAP model institutional ICS (IICS) 19
3.2.7 Lapsi stove 20
3.2.8 Mud rocket stove (in demonstration phase) 21
3.3 Metal stoves 22
3.3.1 Jumla design smokeless metal stove 23
3.3.2 CRT promoted metal stove 25
3.3.3 Bayupankhi (air induced) stoves 26
3.3.4 Bayupankhi barbecue stove 27
3.3.5 Beehive briquette stoves 29
3.3.6 Rocket stove 30
3.3.7 CRT/N DK model stove 31
3.3.8 Bijuli dekchi 32
3.3.9 Ujelli chulo (stove) 34
3.3.10 CRT/N RT model stove (in demonstration phase) 35
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