Lanester

Lanester (French pronunciation: [lanɛstɛʁ]; Breton: Lannarstêr) is a commune in the Morbihan department in Brittany, in north-western France.[3]

Lanester
Lannarstêr
The ship graveyard on the Blavet river
Coat of arms of Lanester
Location of Lanester
Lanester is located in France
Lanester
Lanester
Lanester is located in Brittany
Lanester
Lanester
Coordinates: 47°45′53″N 3°20′32″W
CountryFrance
RegionBrittany
DepartmentMorbihan
ArrondissementLorient
CantonLanester
IntercommunalityLorient Agglomération
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Gilles Carreric[1]
Area
1
18.37 km2 (7.09 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2020)[2]
22,940
  Density1,200/km2 (3,200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
56098 /56600
Elevation0–51 m (0–167 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

It is the largest suburb of the city of Lorient, across the river Scorff to the east.

Demographics

Inhabitants of Lanester are called Lanestériens.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1911 7,729    
1921 8,038+0.39%
1926 7,790−0.62%
1931 7,795+0.01%
1936 8,668+2.15%
1946 5,750−4.02%
1954 11,737+9.33%
1962 16,571+4.41%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 19,245+2.52%
1975 21,074+1.31%
1982 21,643+0.38%
1990 22,102+0.26%
1999 21,897−0.10%
2007 22,598+0.39%
2012 22,142−0.41%
2017 22,728+0.52%
Source: EHESS[4] and INSEE (1968-2017)[5]

Geography

The mouth of the river Scorff separates the town of Lorient from the town of Lanester. Lanester is on the left bank while Lorient is on the right bank. The mouth of river Blavet forms a natural boundary to the east and to the south.

Map

Topographic map

History

Lanester was created later than Lorient, with the development of shipyards on the left bank of the river Scorff in the middle of the nineteenth century. Lanester was created as a new commune in february 26, 1909. Before that, it came within the administrative area of the village of Caudan.

Breton language

The municipality created a linguistic plan through Ya d'ar brezhoneg on 13 July 2006.

In 2008, 5.67% of the children attended the bilingual schools in primary education.[6]

See also

References

  1. "Maires du Morbihan" (PDF). Préfecture du Morbihan. 7 July 2020.
  2. "Populations légales 2020". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2022.
  3. INSEE commune file
  4. Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Lanester, EHESS (in French).
  5. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  6. (in French) Ofis ar Brezhoneg: Enseignement bilingue


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