žderati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *žьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to devour”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʒděrati/
Hyphenation: žde‧ra‧ti

Verb

ždèrati impf (Cyrillic spelling ждѐрати)

(transitive, intransitive) to gorge on (food), stuff oneself with (food), stuff one's face, pig out

Conjugation

Conjugation of žderati

Infinitive: žderati		Present verbal adverb: ždȅrūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: ždèrānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		žderem	ždereš	ždere	žderemo	žderete	žderu
Future	Future I	žderat ću¹ žderaću	žderat ćeš¹ žderaćeš	žderat će¹ žderaće	žderat ćemo¹ žderaćemo	žderat ćete¹ žderaćete	žderat će¹ žderaće
Future	Future II	budem žderao²	budeš žderao²	bude žderao²	budemo žderali²	budete žderali²	budu žderali²
Past	Perfect	žderao sam²	žderao si²	žderao je²	žderali smo²	žderali ste²	žderali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam žderao²	bio si žderao²	bio je žderao²	bili smo žderali²	bili ste žderali²	bili su žderali²
	Imperfect	žderah	žderaše	žderaše	žderasmo	žderaste	žderahu
Conditional I		žderao bih²	žderao bi²	žderao bi²	žderali bismo²	žderali biste²	žderali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih žderao²	bio bi žderao²	bio bi žderao²	bili bismo žderali²	bili biste žderali²	bili bi žderali²
Imperative		—	žderi	—	žderimo	žderite	—
Active past participle		žderao m / žderala f / žderalo n			žderali m / žderale f / žderala n
Passive past participle		žderan m / žderana f / žderano n			žderani m / žderane f / žderana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

naždèrati
poždèrati

preždèrati

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