U+542A, 吪
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-542A

[U+5429]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+542B]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 30, +4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口人心 (ROP), four-corner 61010, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 178, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3348
  • Dae Jaweon: page 395, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 590, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+542A

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ŋʷaːl
*ŋʷaːl
*ŋʷaːl
*lu, *ŋʷaːl
*ŋʷaːl
*hʷa
*hŋʷaːls
*hʷraː
*hŋʷraːls
*hŋʷraːls
*pilʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋʷaːl) : semantic  (mouth) + phonetic  (OC *hŋʷraːls).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (31)
Final () (95)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋuɑ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋuɑ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋuɑ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋwa/
Li
Rong
/ŋuɑ/
Wang
Li
/ŋuɑ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋuɑ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
é
Middle
Chinese
‹ ngwa ›
Old
Chinese
/*m-qʷʰˁaj/
English move; change

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5320
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋʷaːl/
Notes

Definitions

  1. to move; to act
  2. to reform; to correct

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): ぐう (gū), (ge)
  • Kun: うごく (ugoku), かえる (kaeru), かわる (kawaru)

Korean

Hanja

(wa) (hangeul , revised wa, McCuneReischauer wa)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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