See also:
U+5761, 坡
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5761

[U+5760]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5762]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 32, +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 土木竹水 (GDHE), four-corner 44147, composition)

Derived characters

  • 𠶊, 𣔡, 𤊫, 𤷵, 𪸁

References

  • KangXi: page 226, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4966
  • Dae Jaweon: page 461, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 436, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+5761

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*pral, *prals
*pral, *prals
*pralʔ
*pralʔ
*pralʔ, *prals
*prals
*prals, *paːlʔ
*pʰral, *pʰralʔ
*pʰral
*pʰral, *pʰrals
*pʰral
*pʰral
*pʰral
*pʰral
*pʰral, *brals
*pʰral, *pʰrals
*pʰralʔ, *paːl
*bral
*bral
*bralʔ, *brals
*brals
*brals
*mbralʔ
*paːl
*paːl, *baːl
*paːl
*paːlʔ, *paːls
*paːlʔ, *pʰaːlʔ
*pʰaːl, *pʰaːlʔ, *pʰaːls
*pʰaːl
*pʰaːl
*pʰaːls
*baːl
*baːl

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pʰaːl) : semantic  (dirt) + phonetic  (OC *bral).

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /pʰo⁵⁵/
Harbin /pʰɤ⁴⁴/
Tianjin /pʰo²¹/
Jinan /pʰə²¹³/
Qingdao /pʰə²¹³/
Zhengzhou /pʰo²⁴/
Xi'an /pʰo²¹/
Xining /pʰɔ⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /pʰuə⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /pʰə³¹/
Ürümqi /pʰɤ⁴⁴/
Wuhan /pʰo⁵⁵/
Chengdu /pʰo⁵⁵/
/po⁵⁵/
Guiyang /pʰo⁵⁵/
Kunming /pʰo⁴⁴/
Nanjing /pʰo³¹/
Hefei /pʰʊ²¹/
Jin Taiyuan /pʰɤ¹¹/
Pingyao /pʰei¹³/ 上~
/pʰɔ¹³/
Hohhot /pʰɤ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /pʰu⁵³/
Suzhou /pʰu⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /pʰo³³/
Wenzhou /pu³³/
Hui Shexian /po³¹/
Tunxi /pʰo¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /pʰo³³/
Xiangtan /pʰo³³/
Gan Nanchang /po⁴²/
Hakka Meixian /po⁴⁴/
/pʰo⁴⁴/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /pɔ⁵³/
Nanning /pʰɔ⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /pɔ⁵⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /pʰo⁵⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /pʰo⁴⁴/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /pʰɔ⁵⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /po³³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /fo²³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (2)
Final () (95)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰuɑ/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰuɑ/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰuɑ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰwa/
Li
Rong
/pʰuɑ/
Wang
Li
/pʰuɑ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰuɑ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 9728
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰaːl/

Definitions

  1. slope; bank; hillside

Compounds

  • 上坡 (shàngpō)
  • 下坡 (xiàpō)
  • 下坡走馬下坡走马
  • 下坡路 (xiàpōlù)
  • 下坡運動下坡运动
  • 十字坡
  • 半坡遺址半坡遗址
  • 博望坡
  • 可倫坡可伦坡 (Kělúnpō)
  • 吉隆坡 (Jílóngpō)
  • 坐坡
  • 坡仙
  • 坡地
  • 坡子
  • 坡度 (pōdù)
  • 坡撇
  • 坡田
  • 坡道 (pōdào)
  • 坡陡水急
  • 堰坡 (Yànpō)
  • 大陸坡大陆坡

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: (ha)
  • Kan-on: (ha)
  • On: (hi)
  • Kun: つつみ (tsutsumi, 坡み)

Korean

Hanja

(pa) (hangeul , revised pa, McCuneReischauer p'a)

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Vietnamese

Han character

(pha, bờ, phơ, da)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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