恍惚

Chinese

		disappointed; flurried; indistinct	indistinct
simp. and trad. (恍惚)		恍	惚
variant forms		恍忽

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huǎnghū

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤˇ ㄏㄨ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fong² fat¹
Min Nan (POJ): hóng-hut

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: huǎnghū → huǎnghu (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˇ ㄏㄨ → ㄏㄨㄤˇ ˙ㄏㄨ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hoang.hu
  - IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ xu⁵⁵/ → /xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴ xu⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
  - Jyutping: fong² fat¹
  - Yale: fóng fāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fong² fat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: fong² fed¹
  - IPA ^(key): /fɔːŋ³⁵ fɐt̚⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    彷彿／彷佛
    恍惚
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hóng-hut
  - Tâi-lô: hóng-hut
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hofnghud
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hut̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hut̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hut̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hut̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hut̚³²/

Middle Chinese: /kwɑŋ huət̚/▼

Rime
Character	恍	惚
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	唐 (102)	沒 (56)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	古黃切	呼骨切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kwɑŋ/	/huət̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷɑŋ/	/huot̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kuɑŋ/	/xuət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwaŋ/	/hwət̚/
Li Rong	/kuɑŋ/	/xuət̚/
Wang Li	/kuɑŋ/	/xuət̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kwɑŋ/	/xuət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	guāng	hu

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*kʷaːŋ hmɯːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	恍	惚
Reading #	1/2	1/1
No.	4513	13213
Phonetic component	光	勿
Rime group	陽	物
Rime subdivision	0	1
Corresponding MC rime		忽
Old Chinese	/*kʷaːŋ/	/*hmɯːd/
Notes		見老子今本

Adjective

恍惚

in a trance; absentminded
faint; vague; indistinct; obscure

Synonyms

(faint):

含糊 (hánhu)
朦朧／朦胧 (ménglóng)
模糊 (móhu)

隱約／隐约 (yǐnyuē)
隱隱／隐隐 (yǐnyǐn)

Antonyms

(faint): 清晰 (qīngxī)

Derived terms

心神恍惚 (xīnshénhuǎnghū)
心緒恍惚／心绪恍惚
朦朧恍惚／朦胧恍惚

神思恍惚
神情恍惚
精神恍惚

Adverb

恍惚

faintly; vaguely; roughly

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