day; sun; date day; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.) |
picture; image; reflection picture; image; reflection; shadow | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (日影) |
日 | 影 | |
| variant forms | 日景 shadow of the sun | ||
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 日 | 影 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 日 (38) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 質 (48) | 庚 (111) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 人質切 | 於丙切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ȵiɪt̚/ | /ʔˠiæŋX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ȵit̚/ | /ʔᵚiaŋX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ȵʑjet̚/ | /ʔiaŋX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ȵit̚/ | /ʔiajŋX/ |
| Li Rong |
/ȵiĕt̚/ | /ʔiɐŋX/ |
| Wang Li |
/ȵʑĭĕt̚/ | /ĭɐŋX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ȵʑi̯ĕt̚/ | /ʔi̯ɐŋX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
rì | yǐng |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 日 | 影 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
rì | yǐng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ nyit › | ‹ ʔjængX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*C.nik/ | /*qraŋʔ/ |
| English | sun; day | shadow (n.) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 日 | 影 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 10845 | 6837 |
| Phonetic component |
日 | 京 |
| Rime group |
質 | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
日 | 影 |
| Old Chinese |
/*njiɡ/ | /*qraŋʔ/ |
| Notes | 古作景，顏之推說葛洪字苑始加彡 | |