猪
See also: 豬
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Translingual
Han character
猪 (radical 94, 犬+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 大竹十大日 (KHJKA), composition ⿰犭者)
References
- KangXi: page 714, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20511
- Dae Jaweon: page 1126, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1351, character 9
- Unihan data for U+732A
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (者) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 觰 | *rtaːʔ, *rtaː |
| 諸 | *tjaː, *tja |
| 者 | *tjaːʔ |
| 堵 | *tjaːʔ, *taːʔ |
| 赭 | *tjaːʔ |
| 撦 | *l̥ʰjaːʔ |
| 扯 | *tʰjaːʔ |
| 闍 | *djaː, *taː |
| 奢 | *hljaː |
| 鍺 | *toːlʔ |
| 都 | *taː |
| 醏 | *taː |
| 覩 | *taːʔ |
| 睹 | *taːʔ |
| 暏 | *taːʔ |
| 賭 | *taːʔ |
| 帾 | *taːʔ |
| 楮 | *taːʔ, *tʰaʔ |
| 屠 | *daː, *da |
| 瘏 | *daː |
| 廜 | *daː |
| 鷵 | *daː |
| 緒 | *ljaʔ |
| 豬 | *ta |
| 猪 | *ta |
| 瀦 | *ta |
| 藸 | *ta, *da |
| 櫫 | *ta |
| 褚 | *taʔ, *tʰaʔ |
| 著 | *taʔ, *tas, *da, *taɡ, *daɡ |
| 箸 | *tas, *das |
| 儲 | *da |
| 躇 | *da |
| 櫧 | *tja |
| 藷 | *tja, *djas |
| 蠩 | *tja |
| 煮 | *tjaʔ |
| 渚 | *tjaʔ |
| 煑 | *tjaʔ |
| 陼 | *tjaʔ |
| 翥 | *tjas |
| 署 | *djas |
| 薯 | *djas |
| 曙 | *djas |
| 書 | *hlja |
| 暑 | *hjaʔ |
| 鐯 | *taɡ |
| 擆 | *taɡ |
| 櫡 | *taɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ta) : semantic 犭 (“dog”) + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ).
Definitions
| For pronunciation and definitions of 猪 – see 豬 (“pig; hog; swine; etc.”). (This character, 猪, is the simplified and variant form of 豬.) |
Notes:
|
Japanese
Readings
Compounds
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 猪 |
| いのしし Jinmeiyō |
| kun’yomi |
Compound of 猪 (i, “pig, boar”, see below) + の (no, possessive particle) + 獣 (shishi, “beast”, archaic).[1][2]
Noun
猪 (hiragana いのしし, katakana イノシシ, rōmaji inoshishi, historical hiragana ゐのしし, historical katakana ヰノシシ)
- a wild boar, Sus scrofa
- Synonyms: 野荒らし (noarashi), 野猪 (noshishi)
Usage notes
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts, as イノシシ.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 猪 |
| い Jinmeiyō |
| kun’yomi |
/wi/ → /i/
From Old Japanese, also used in the Man'yōshū (759 CE) as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨wi⟩.
Onomatopoeic of the sound of a wild boar.
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Noun
猪 (hiragana しし, rōmaji shishi)
- collective term for beasts used as food
- (by extension) a wild boar, Sus scrofa
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 猪独活 (shishiudo)
- 猪垣 (shishigaki)
- 猪狩, 猪狩り (shishigari)
- 猪じもの (shishijimono)
- 猪田 (shishida)
- 猪茸 (shishitake)
- 猪鍋 (shishinabe)
- 猪防ぎ (shishi fusegi)
- 猪道 (shishimichi)
- 猪矢来 (shishiyarai)
- 猪論 (shishiron)
- 野猪 (nojishi)
- 病み猪 (yamishishi)
References
- 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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