麵包

See also: 面包

Chinese

	flour; noodles	to cover; to wrap; to hold to cover; to wrap; to hold; to include; to take charge of; package; wrapper; container; bag; to hold or embrace; bundle; packet; to contract (to or for)
trad. (麵包/麪包)	麵/麪	包
simp. (面包)	面	包
variant forms	麫包

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): miànbāo

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄅㄠ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou, Jyutping): min⁶ baau¹

(Taishan, Wiktionary): men⁵ bau¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mien-pâu
Min Dong (BUC): miêng-bău
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): mī-pau

(Teochew, Peng'im): mi⁷ bao¹
Wu (Wiktionary): mi pau (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: miànbāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄅㄠ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miannbau
  - IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn⁵¹ pɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Pinyin: miànbāor
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄅㄠㄦ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miannbaul
  - IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn⁵¹ paʊɻʷ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: min⁶ baau¹
  - Yale: mihn bāau
  - Cantonese Pinyin: min⁶ baau¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: min⁶ bao¹
  - IPA ^(key): /miːn²² paːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: men⁵ bau¹
  - IPA ^(key): /ᵐben³² pau³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mien-pâu
  - Hakka Romanization System: mien bau´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: mian⁴ bau¹
  - IPA: /mi̯en⁵⁵ pau̯²⁴/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: miêng-bău
  - IPA ^(key): /mieŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^(p-)mau⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mī-pau
  - Tâi-lô: mī-pau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: mixpaw
  - IPA (Xiamen): /mĩ²²⁻²¹ paʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /mĩ⁴¹⁻²² paʊ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /mĩ²²⁻²¹ paʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /mĩ³³⁻¹¹ paʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /mĩ³³⁻²¹ paʊ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: mi⁷ bao¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mī pau
  - IPA ^(key): /mi¹¹ pau³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: mi pau (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /mi²² pɔ⁴⁴/

Noun

麵包

bread (Classifier: 塊／块 m c; 條／条 m c; 片 m; 嚿／𫩥 c)
兩塊麵包 / 两块面包 ― liǎng kuài miànbāo ― two loaves of bread

兩片麵包 / 两片面包 ― liǎng piàn miànbāo ― two slices of bread

四條麵包 / 四条面包 [Cantonese] ― sei³ tiu⁴ min⁶ baau¹ [Jyutping] ― four loaves of bread

三塊麵包 / 三块面包 [Cantonese] ― saam¹ faai³ min⁶ baau¹ [Jyutping] ― three slices of bread
(proscribed) baked good; roll; bun; pastry; cake (Classifier: 塊／块 m c; 片 m; 嚿／𫩥 c)
兩個麵包 / 两个面包 ― liǎng ge miànbāo ― two baked goods
(Penghu Min Nan) mantou

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 麵包 (“bread”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		麵包
Mandarin	Beijing	麵包
	Taiwan	麵包
	Harbin	列巴
	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	合列巴
Cantonese	Guangzhou	麵包
	Hong Kong	麵包
	Taishan	麵包
	Kuala Lumpur	麵包, loti
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	麵包, 胖
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	麵包, 胖
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	麵包, 胖
	Dongshi (Dabu)	麵包, 胖
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	麵包, 胖
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	麵包, 胖
	Sabah (Bao'an)	麵包
	Senai	loti
	Singkawang	loti
Min Dong	Fuzhou	麵包
Min Dong	Matsu	麵包
Min Nan	Xiamen	麵包
	Quanzhou	麵包
	Zhangzhou	麵包
	Taipei	麭
	Kaohsiung	麭, 麵包
	Tainan	麭
	Taichung	麭, 麵包
	Hsinchu	麭
	Lukang	麭
	Sanxia	麭, 麵包
	Yilan	麵包
	Kinmen	麵包, 麭
	Magong	麭
	Penang	loti
	Singapore	loti
	Philippines (Manila)	饅頭
	Johor Bahru	麵包, loti
Wu	Shanghai	麵包

Dialectal synonyms of 饅頭 (“steamed bun (without filling)”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		饅頭
Mandarin	Beijing	饅頭
	Taiwan	饅頭
	Jinan	饃饃, 捲子
	Xi'an	饃, 蒸饃
	Wuhan	饃饃, 饅頭
	Chengdu	饅頭
	Yangzhou	饅頭
	Hefei	饃, 大饃
Cantonese	Guangzhou	饅頭
	Hong Kong	饅頭
	Yangjiang	饅頭
Gan	Nanchang	饃饃, 饅頭
Hakka	Meixian	饅頭
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	饅頭
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	饅頭
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	饅頭
	Dongshi (Dabu)	饅頭
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	饅頭
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	饅頭
Jin	Taiyuan	饃饃, 蒸饃
Min Bei	Jian'ou	饃饃
Min Dong	Fuzhou	饃饃
Min Nan	Xiamen	麵頭, 饅頭
	Quanzhou	麵頭, 饅頭
	Zhangzhou	饅頭
	Taipei	饅頭
	Kaohsiung	饅頭
	Tainan	饅頭
	Taichung	饅頭
	Hsinchu	饅頭
	Lukang	饅頭
	Sanxia	饅頭
	Yilan	饅頭
	Kinmen	麵頭
	Magong	麵包
	Penang	饅頭
	Chaozhou	饅頭
Wu	Shanghai	饅頭, 淡饅頭
	Suzhou	大包子饅頭, 實心饅頭
	Wenzhou	實心包
Xiang	Changsha	饅頭
Xiang	Shuangfeng	饃饃, 饅頭

Derived terms

Derived terms from 麵包

小麵包／小面包 (xiǎomiànbāo)
新月形麵包／新月形面包 (xīnyuèxíng miànbāo)
烤麵包／烤面包 (kǎomiànbāo)
牛角麵包／牛角面包 (niújiǎo miànbāo)
羊角麵包／羊角面包 (yángjiǎo miànbāo)
香蕉麵包／香蕉面包 (xiāngjiāo miànbāo)
麵包店／面包店 (miànbāodiàn)

麵包房／面包房 (miànbāofáng)
麵包果／面包果 (miànbāoguǒ)
麵包樹／面包树 (miànbāoshù)
麵包機／面包机 (miànbāojī)
麵包皮／面包皮 (miànbāopí)
麵包籃／面包篮 (miànbāolán)
麵包車／面包车 (miànbāochē)

Descendants

→ Bouyei: mianqbaoy
→ Bunun: minpau
→ Zhuang: mienhbau, menbauh

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.