aspirar
Asturian
Verb
aspirar (first-person singular indicative present aspiro, past participle aspiráu)
- (intransitive) to inhale (to draw air into the lungs)
- to hoover, vacuum-clean
Conjugation
Conjugation of aspirar
Catalan
Conjugation
Conjugation of aspirar (first conjugation)
infinitive | aspirar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | aspirant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | aspirat | aspirada | |||||
plural | aspirats | aspirades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | aspiro | aspires | aspira | aspirem | aspireu | aspiren | |
imperfect | aspirava | aspiraves | aspirava | aspiràvem | aspiràveu | aspiraven | |
future | aspiraré | aspiraràs | aspirarà | aspirarem | aspirareu | aspiraran | |
preterite | aspirí | aspirares | aspirà | aspiràrem | aspiràreu | aspiraren | |
conditional | aspiraria | aspiraries | aspiraria | aspiraríem | aspiraríeu | aspirarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | aspiri | aspiris | aspiri | aspirem | aspireu | aspirin | |
imperfect | aspirés | aspiressis | aspirés | aspiréssim | aspiréssiu | aspiressin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | aspira | aspiri | aspirem | aspireu | aspirin |
Synonyms
- (inhale): inhalar
Further reading
- “aspirar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Verb
aspirar (first-person singular present aspiro, first-person singular preterite aspirei, past participle aspirado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of aspirar
Related terms
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from English aspirate, French aspirer, German aspirieren, Italian aspirare, Russian аспири́ровать (aspirírovatʹ), Spanish aspirar.
Verb
aspirar (present aspiras, past aspiris, future aspiros, conditional aspirus, imperative aspirez)
Conjugation
Conjugation of aspirar
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | aspirar | aspirir | aspiror | ||||
tense | aspiras | aspiris | aspiros | ||||
conditional | aspirus | ||||||
imperative | aspirez | ||||||
adjective active participle | aspiranta | aspirinta | aspironta | ||||
adverbial active participle | aspirante | aspirinte | aspironte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | aspiranto | aspirinto | aspironto | |||
plural | aspiranti | aspirinti | aspironti | ||||
adjective passive participle | aspirata | aspirita | aspirota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | aspirate | aspirite | aspirote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | aspirato | aspirito | aspiroto | |||
plural | aspirati | aspiriti | aspiroti |
Derived terms
- aspirajo (“aspirate”)
- aspirilo (“aspirator”)
- aspiro (“inhaling, inbreathing, suction, aspiration: ardent wish”)
- aspiro-signo (“sign of aspiration”)
- aspiro-tubo (“suction pipe”)
Portuguese
Verb
aspirar (first-person singular present indicative aspiro, past participle aspirado)
- (transitive) to vacuum (to clean with a vacuum cleaner)
- (intransitive) to inspire (to draw air into the lungs)
- (transitive or auxiliary with a and a verb in the impersonal infinitive) to aspire (to dream of becoming something)
- (phonetics, transitive) to aspirate (to produce a puff of breath with a consonant)
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb aspirar
Spanish
Verb
aspirar (first-person singular present aspiro, first-person singular preterite aspiré, past participle aspirado)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive aspirar | |||||||
dative | aspirarme | aspirarte | aspirarle, aspirarse | aspirarnos | aspiraros | aspirarles, aspirarse | |
accusative | aspirarme | aspirarte | aspirarlo, aspirarla, aspirarse | aspirarnos | aspiraros | aspirarlos, aspirarlas, aspirarse | |
with gerund aspirando | |||||||
dative | aspirándome | aspirándote | aspirándole, aspirándose | aspirándonos | aspirándoos | aspirándoles, aspirándose | |
accusative | aspirándome | aspirándote | aspirándolo, aspirándola, aspirándose | aspirándonos | aspirándoos | aspirándolos, aspirándolas, aspirándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative aspira | |||||||
dative | aspírame | aspírate | aspírale | aspíranos | not used | aspírales | |
accusative | aspírame | aspírate | aspíralo, aspírala | aspíranos | not used | aspíralos, aspíralas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative aspire | |||||||
dative | aspíreme | not used | aspírele, aspírese | aspírenos | not used | aspíreles | |
accusative | aspíreme | not used | aspírelo, aspírela, aspírese | aspírenos | not used | aspírelos, aspírelas | |
with first-person plural imperative aspiremos | |||||||
dative | not used | aspirémoste | aspirémosle | aspirémonos | aspirémoos | aspirémosles | |
accusative | not used | aspirémoste | aspirémoslo, aspirémosla | aspirémonos | aspirémoos | aspirémoslos, aspirémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative aspirad | |||||||
dative | aspiradme | not used | aspiradle | aspiradnos | aspiraos | aspiradles | |
accusative | aspiradme | not used | aspiradlo, aspiradla | aspiradnos | aspiraos | aspiradlos, aspiradlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative aspiren | |||||||
dative | aspírenme | not used | aspírenle | aspírennos | not used | aspírenles, aspírense | |
accusative | aspírenme | not used | aspírenlo, aspírenla | aspírennos | not used | aspírenlos, aspírenlas, aspírense |
Related terms
Further reading
- “aspirar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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