capar
Catalan
Etymology
First attested 1803; probably derived regressively from capó.
Conjugation
Conjugation of capar (first conjugation)
infinitive | capar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | capant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | capat | capada | |||||
plural | capats | capades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | capo | capes | capa | capem | capeu | capen | |
imperfect | capava | capaves | capava | capàvem | capàveu | capaven | |
future | caparé | caparàs | caparà | caparem | capareu | caparan | |
preterite | capí | capares | capà | capàrem | capàreu | caparen | |
conditional | caparia | caparies | caparia | caparíem | caparíeu | caparien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | capi | capis | capi | capem | capeu | capin | |
imperfect | capés | capessis | capés | capéssim | capéssiu | capessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | capa | capi | capem | capeu | capin |
Synonyms
Related terms
Further reading
- “capar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese capar, from Vulgar Latin *cappāre, derivative of *cappō, from Latin cāpō.
Verb
capar (first-person singular present indicative capo, past participle capado)
- (informal) to castrate (to remove the testicles of)
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb capar
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | capar | |||||
Personal | capar | capares | capar | caparmos | capardes | caparem |
Gerund | ||||||
capando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | capado | capados | ||||
Feminine | capada | capadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | capo | capas | capa | capamos | capais | capam |
Imperfect | capava | capavas | capava | capávamos | capáveis | capavam |
Preterite | capei | capaste | capou | capamos capámos |
capastes | caparam |
Pluperfect | capara | caparas | capara | capáramos | capáreis | caparam |
Future | caparei | caparás | capará | caparemos | capareis | caparão |
Conditional | ||||||
caparia | caparias | caparia | caparíamos | caparíeis | capariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | cape | capes | cape | capemos | capeis | capem |
Imperfect | capasse | capasses | capasse | capássemos | capásseis | capassem |
Future | capar | capares | capar | caparmos | capardes | caparem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | capa | cape | capemos | capai | capem |
Negative (não) | - | capes | cape | capemos | capeis | capem |
Synonyms
Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *cappāre, derivative of *cappō, from Latin cāpō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaˈpaɾ/
Verb
capar (first-person singular present capo, first-person singular preterite capé, past participle capado)
Conjugation
infinitive | capar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | capando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | capado | capada | |||||
plural | capados | capadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | capo | capastú capásvos |
capa | capamos | capáis | capan | |
imperfect | capaba | capabas | capaba | capábamos | capabais | capaban | |
preterite | capé | capaste | capó | capamos | capasteis | caparon | |
future | caparé | caparás | capará | caparemos | caparéis | caparán | |
conditional | caparía | caparías | caparía | caparíamos | caparíais | caparían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | cape | capestú capésvos2 |
cape | capemos | capéis | capen | |
imperfect (ra) |
capara | caparas | capara | capáramos | caparais | caparan | |
imperfect (se) |
capase | capases | capase | capásemos | capaseis | capasen | |
future1 | capare | capares | capare | capáremos | capareis | caparen | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | capatú capávos |
cape | capemos | capad | capen | ||
negative | no capes | no cape | no capemos | no capéis | no capen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive capar | |||||||
dative | caparme | caparte | caparle, caparse | caparnos | caparos | caparles, caparse | |
accusative | caparme | caparte | caparlo, caparla, caparse | caparnos | caparos | caparlos, caparlas, caparse | |
with gerund capando | |||||||
dative | capándome | capándote | capándole, capándose | capándonos | capándoos | capándoles, capándose | |
accusative | capándome | capándote | capándolo, capándola, capándose | capándonos | capándoos | capándolos, capándolas, capándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative capa | |||||||
dative | cápame | cápate | cápale | cápanos | not used | cápales | |
accusative | cápame | cápate | cápalo, cápala | cápanos | not used | cápalos, cápalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative cape | |||||||
dative | cápeme | not used | cápele, cápese | cápenos | not used | cápeles | |
accusative | cápeme | not used | cápelo, cápela, cápese | cápenos | not used | cápelos, cápelas | |
with first-person plural imperative capemos | |||||||
dative | not used | capémoste | capémosle | capémonos | capémoos | capémosles | |
accusative | not used | capémoste | capémoslo, capémosla | capémonos | capémoos | capémoslos, capémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative capad | |||||||
dative | capadme | not used | capadle | capadnos | capaos | capadles | |
accusative | capadme | not used | capadlo, capadla | capadnos | capaos | capadlos, capadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative capen | |||||||
dative | cápenme | not used | cápenle | cápennos | not used | cápenles, cápense | |
accusative | cápenme | not used | cápenlo, cápenla | cápennos | not used | cápenlos, cápenlas, cápense |
Related terms
Further reading
- “capar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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