castrar

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin castrāre, present active infinitive of castrō.

Pronunciation
  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /kəsˈtɾa/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /kasˈtɾaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

castrar (first-person singular present castro, past participle castrat)

  1. to castrate
    Synonym: emascular

Conjugation
Conjugation of castrar (first conjugation)
infinitive castrar
present participle castrant
past participle masculine feminine
singular castrat castrada
plural castrats castrades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present castro castres castra castrem castreu castren
imperfect castrava castraves castrava castràvem castràveu castraven
future castraré castraràs castrarà castrarem castrareu castraran
preterite castrí castrares castrà castràrem castràreu castraren
conditional castraria castraries castraria castraríem castraríeu castrarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present castri castris castri castrem castreu castrin
imperfect castrés castressis castrés castréssim castréssiu castressin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— castra castri castrem castreu castrin
  • castració

Interlingue

Verb

castrar

  1. to castrate

Conjugation
Conjugation of “castrar”


Nominal forms
Infinitivecastrar
PresentPerfect
Participlescastrantcastrat
Personal forms
SimplePerfect
Presentcastraha castrat
Pastcastrathat castrat
Futureva castrarva har castrat
Conditional vell castrar vell har castrat
Subjunctivecastraye haye castrat
Imperativecastra--


Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin castrāre, present active infinitive of castrō. Cf. also the doublet crestar.

Verb

castrar (first-person singular present indicative castro, past participle castrado)

  1. to castrate

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb castrar
Notes:[edit]
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal castrar
Personal castrar castrares castrar castrarmos castrardes castrarem
Gerund
castrando
Past participle
Masculine castrado castrados
Feminine castrada castradas
Indicative
Present castro castras castra castramos castrais castram
Imperfect castrava castravas castrava castrávamos castráveis castravam
Preterite castrei castraste castrou castramos
castrámos		 castrastes castraram
Pluperfect castrara castraras castrara castráramos castráreis castraram
Future castrarei castrarás castrará castraremos castrareis castrarão
Conditional
castraria castrarias castraria castraríamos castraríeis castrariam
Subjunctive
Present castre castres castre castremos castreis castrem
Imperfect castrasse castrasses castrasse castrássemos castrásseis castrassem
Future castrar castrares castrar castrarmos castrardes castrarem
Imperative
Affirmative - castra castre castremos castrai castrem
Negative (não) - castres castre castremos castreis castrem

Synonyms

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin castrāre, present active infinitive of castrō. It is uncertain whether or not the word was inherited in Spanish; compare the synonym capar, which was more popularly used[1].

Verb

castrar (first-person singular present castro, first-person singular preterite castré, past participle castrado)

  1. to castrate

Conjugation
        Conjugation of castrar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive castrar
    gerund castrando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular castrado castrada
    plural castrados castradas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present castro castrastú
    castrásvos    		 castra castramos castráis castran
    imperfect castraba castrabas castraba castrábamos castrabais castraban
    preterite castré castraste castró castramos castrasteis castraron
    future castraré castrarás castrará castraremos castraréis castrarán
    conditional castraría castrarías castraría castraríamos castraríais castrarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present castre castrestú
    castrésvos2    		 castre castremos castréis castren
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 castrara castraras castrara castráramos castrarais castraran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 castrase castrases castrase castrásemos castraseis castrasen
    future1 castrare castrares castrare castráremos castrareis castraren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative castratú
    castrávos    		 castre castremos castrad castren
    negative no castres no castre no castremos no castréis no castren
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of castraredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive castrar
      dative castrarme castrarte castrarle, castrarse castrarnos castraros castrarles, castrarse
      accusative castrarme castrarte castrarlo, castrarla, castrarse castrarnos castraros castrarlos, castrarlas, castrarse
      with gerund castrando
      dative castrándome castrándote castrándole, castrándose castrándonos castrándoos castrándoles, castrándose
      accusative castrándome castrándote castrándolo, castrándola, castrándose castrándonos castrándoos castrándolos, castrándolas, castrándose
      with informal second-person singular imperative castra
      dative cástrame cástrate cástrale cástranos not used cástrales
      accusative cástrame cástrate cástralo, cástrala cástranos not used cástralos, cástralas
      with formal second-person singular imperative castre
      dative cástreme not used cástrele, cástrese cástrenos not used cástreles
      accusative cástreme not used cástrelo, cástrela, cástrese cástrenos not used cástrelos, cástrelas
      with first-person plural imperative castremos
      dative not used castrémoste castrémosle castrémonos castrémoos castrémosles
      accusative not used castrémoste castrémoslo, castrémosla castrémonos castrémoos castrémoslos, castrémoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative castrad
      dative castradme not used castradle castradnos castraos castradles
      accusative castradme not used castradlo, castradla castradnos castraos castradlos, castradlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative castren
      dative cástrenme not used cástrenle cástrennos not used cástrenles, cástrense
      accusative cástrenme not used cástrenlo, cástrenla cástrennos not used cástrenlos, cástrenlas, cástrense

      See also

      References
      1. https://www.scribd.com/document/157203089/Diccionario-Critico-Etimologico-castellano-A-CA-Corominas-Joan-pdf

      Venetian

      Etymology

      From Latin castrāre, present active infinitive of castrō (compare Italian castrare).

      Verb

      castrar

      1. (transitive) to castrate

      Conjugation
      • Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
      Conjugation of castrar (first conjugation)
      infinitive castrar
      auxiliary verb aver gerund castrando
      past participle castrà
      person singular plural
      first second third first second third
      indicative mi ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
      present castro (te) castri (el/ła) castra castrémo, castròn castré (i/łe) castra
      imperfect castrava (te) castravi (el/ła) castrava castràvimo castravi (i/łe) castrava
      future castrarò (te) castrarè (el/ła) castrarà castrarémo castrarè (i/łe) castrarà
      conditional mi ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
      present castrarìa (te) castrarisi (el/ła) castrarìa castrarìsimo castrarisi (i/łe) castrarìa
      subjunctive che mi che ti che eło / eła che noialtri / noialtre che voialtri / voialtre che łuri / łore
      present castre, castra (te) castri (el/ła) castre, (el/ła) castra castrémo, castrone castré (i/łe) castre, (i/łe) castra
      imperfect castrase (te) castrasi (el/ła) castrase castràsimo castrasi (i/łe) castrase
      imperative — ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
      — (te) castra (el/ła) castra, (el/ła) castre castrémo castré (i/łe) castra, (i/łe) castre
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