cimati
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tsîmati/
- Hyphenation: ci‧ma‧ti
Verb
cȉmati impf (Cyrillic spelling ци̏мати)
Conjugation
Conjugation of cimati
Infinitive: cimati | Present verbal adverb: cȉmajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: cȉmānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | cimam | cimaš | cima | cimamo | cimate | cimaju | |
Future | Future I | cimat ću1 cimaću |
cimat ćeš1 cimaćeš |
cimat će1 cimaće |
cimat ćemo1 cimaćemo |
cimat ćete1 cimaćete |
cimat će1 cimaće |
Future II | budem cimao2 | budeš cimao2 | bude cimao2 | budemo cimali2 | budete cimali2 | budu cimali2 | |
Past | Perfect | cimao sam2 | cimao si2 | cimao je2 | cimali smo2 | cimali ste2 | cimali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam cimao2 | bio si cimao2 | bio je cimao2 | bili smo cimali2 | bili ste cimali2 | bili su cimali2 | |
Imperfect | cimah | cimaše | cimaše | cimasmo | cimaste | cimahu | |
Conditional I | cimao bih2 | cimao bi2 | cimao bi2 | cimali bismo2 | cimali biste2 | cimali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih cimao2 | bio bi cimao2 | bio bi cimao2 | bili bismo cimali2 | bili biste cimali2 | bili bi cimali2 | |
Imperative | — | cimaj | — | cimajmo | cimajte | — | |
Active past participle | cimao m / cimala f / cimalo n | cimali m / cimale f / cimala n | |||||
Passive past participle | ciman m / cimana f / cimano n | cimani m / cimane f / cimana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
Related terms
- cȉmnuti pf
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