comandar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *commandō, *commandāre[1], from Classical Latin commendō, itself from the verb mandō (“I order, I command”).
Pronunciation
Conjugation
infinitive | comandar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | comandant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | comandat | comandada | |||||
plural | comandats | comandades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | comando | comandes | comanda | comandem | comandeu | comanden | |
imperfect | comandava | comandaves | comandava | comandàvem | comandàveu | comandaven | |
future | comandaré | comandaràs | comandarà | comandarem | comandareu | comandaran | |
preterite | comandí | comandares | comandà | comandàrem | comandàreu | comandaren | |
conditional | comandaria | comandaries | comandaria | comandaríem | comandaríeu | comandarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | comandi | comandis | comandi | comandem | comandeu | comandin | |
imperfect | comandés | comandessis | comandés | comandéssim | comandéssiu | comandessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | comanda | comandi | comandem | comandeu | comandin |
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- commandar (obsolete)
Etymology
Borrowed from French commander[1], from Vulgar Latin *commandō, *commandāre, from Classical Latin commendō, itself from the verb mandō (“I order, I command”). Doublet of encomendar.
Verb
comandar (first-person singular present indicative comando, past participle comandado)
- (transitive with a subordinate clause) to command; to order (to give a direct order)
- (transitive) to command; to lead; to head; to lead (to be in charge of)
- O rei comanda seu reino com excelência. ― The king commands his kingdom with excellence.
- João comandava um batalhão da aeronática. ― John used to command an airforce batallion.
- Synonym: dirigir
- first-person singular (eu) personal infinitive of comandar
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) personal infinitive of comandar
- first-person singular (eu) future subjunctive of comandar
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) future subjunctive of comandar
Conjugation
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian comandare[1], from Vulgar Latin *commandō, *commandāre, from Classical Latin commendō, itself from the verb mandō (“I order, I command”). Doublet of encomendar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /komanˈdaɾ/, [komãn̪ˈd̪aɾ]
Verb
comandar (first-person singular present comando, first-person singular preterite comandé, past participle comandado)
- to lead
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive comandar | |||||||
dative | comandarme | comandarte | comandarle, comandarse | comandarnos | comandaros | comandarles, comandarse | |
accusative | comandarme | comandarte | comandarlo, comandarla, comandarse | comandarnos | comandaros | comandarlos, comandarlas, comandarse | |
with gerund comandando | |||||||
dative | comandándome | comandándote | comandándole, comandándose | comandándonos | comandándoos | comandándoles, comandándose | |
accusative | comandándome | comandándote | comandándolo, comandándola, comandándose | comandándonos | comandándoos | comandándolos, comandándolas, comandándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative comanda | |||||||
dative | comándame | comándate | comándale | comándanos | not used | comándales | |
accusative | comándame | comándate | comándalo, comándala | comándanos | not used | comándalos, comándalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative comande | |||||||
dative | comándeme | not used | comándele, comándese | comándenos | not used | comándeles | |
accusative | comándeme | not used | comándelo, comándela, comándese | comándenos | not used | comándelos, comándelas | |
with first-person plural imperative comandemos | |||||||
dative | not used | comandémoste | comandémosle | comandémonos | comandémoos | comandémosles | |
accusative | not used | comandémoste | comandémoslo, comandémosla | comandémonos | comandémoos | comandémoslos, comandémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative comandad | |||||||
dative | comandadme | not used | comandadle | comandadnos | comandaos | comandadles | |
accusative | comandadme | not used | comandadlo, comandadla | comandadnos | comandaos | comandadlos, comandadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative comanden | |||||||
dative | comándenme | not used | comándenle | comándennos | not used | comándenles, comándense | |
accusative | comándenme | not used | comándenlo, comándenla | comándennos | not used | comándenlos, comándenlas, comándense |
Venetian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *commāndare (compare Italian comandare), from Latin commendāre, present active infinitive of commendō, from com- + mandō.
Conjugation
- Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | comandar | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | comandando | |||
past participle | comandà | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | comando | (te) comandi | (el/ła) comanda | comandémo, comandòn | comandé | (i/łe) comanda |
imperfect | comandava | (te) comandavi | (el/ła) comandava | comandàvimo | comandavi | (i/łe) comandava |
future | comandarò | (te) comandarè | (el/ła) comandarà | comandarémo | comandarè | (i/łe) comandarà |
conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | comandarìa | (te) comandarisi | (el/ła) comandarìa | comandarìsimo | comandarisi | (i/łe) comandarìa |
subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
present | comande, comanda | (te) comandi | (el/ła) comande, (el/ła) comanda | comandémo, comandone | comandé | (i/łe) comande, (i/łe) comanda |
imperfect | comandase | (te) comandasi | (el/ła) comandase | comandàsimo | comandasi | (i/łe) comandase |
imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
— | (te) comanda | (el/ła) comanda, (el/ła) comande | comandémo | comandé | (i/łe) comanda, (i/łe) comande |