declinar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dēclīnāre, present active infinitive of dēclīnō.

Pronunciation
  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /də.kliˈna/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /de.kliˈnaɾ/

Verb

declinar (first-person singular present declino, past participle declinat)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to decline

Conjugation
Conjugation of declinar (first conjugation)
infinitive declinar
present participle declinant
past participle masculine feminine
singular declinat declinada
plural declinats declinades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present declino declines declina declinem declineu declinen
imperfect declinava declinaves declinava declinàvem declinàveu declinaven
future declinaré declinaràs declinarà declinarem declinareu declinaran
preterite decliní declinares declinà declinàrem declinàreu declinaren
conditional declinaria declinaries declinaria declinaríem declinaríeu declinarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present declini declinis declini declinem declineu declinin
imperfect declinés declinessis declinés declinéssim declinéssiu declinessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— declina declini declinem declineu declinin

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dēclīnāre, present active infinitive of dēclīnō.

Verb

declinar (first-person singular present indicative declino, past participle declinado)

  1. to abate (decrease or become less in strength)
    Synonyms: descer, diminuir
  2. to decline (refuse)
    Synonym: recusar
  3. to decline (inflect)

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb declinar
Notes:[edit]
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal declinar
Personal declinar declinares declinar declinarmos declinardes declinarem
Gerund
declinando
Past participle
Masculine declinado declinados
Feminine declinada declinadas
Indicative
Present declino declinas declina declinamos declinais declinam
Imperfect declinava declinavas declinava declinávamos declináveis declinavam
Preterite declinei declinaste declinou declinamos
declinámos		 declinastes declinaram
Pluperfect declinara declinaras declinara declináramos declináreis declinaram
Future declinarei declinarás declinará declinaremos declinareis declinarão
Conditional
declinaria declinarias declinaria declinaríamos declinaríeis declinariam
Subjunctive
Present decline declines decline declinemos declineis declinem
Imperfect declinasse declinasses declinasse declinássemos declinásseis declinassem
Future declinar declinares declinar declinarmos declinardes declinarem
Imperative
Affirmative - declina decline declinemos declinai declinem
Negative (não) - declines decline declinemos declineis declinem

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dēclīnāre, present active infinitive of dēclīnō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /dekliˈnaɾ/, [d̪ekliˈnaɾ]

Verb

declinar (first-person singular present declino, first-person singular preterite decliné, past participle declinado)

  1. (transitive) to decline
  2. (reflexive) to lean (hang outwards)

Conjugation
        Conjugation of declinar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive declinar
    gerund declinando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular declinado declinada
    plural declinados declinadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present declino declinastú
    declinásvos    		 declina declinamos declináis declinan
    imperfect declinaba declinabas declinaba declinábamos declinabais declinaban
    preterite decliné declinaste declinó declinamos declinasteis declinaron
    future declinaré declinarás declinará declinaremos declinaréis declinarán
    conditional declinaría declinarías declinaría declinaríamos declinaríais declinarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present decline declinestú
    declinésvos2    		 decline declinemos declinéis declinen
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 declinara declinaras declinara declináramos declinarais declinaran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 declinase declinases declinase declinásemos declinaseis declinasen
    future1 declinare declinares declinare declináremos declinareis declinaren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative declinatú
    declinávos    		 decline declinemos declinad declinen
    negative no declines no decline no declinemos no declinéis no declinen
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of declinaredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive declinar
      dative declinarme declinarte declinarle, declinarse declinarnos declinaros declinarles, declinarse
      accusative declinarme declinarte declinarlo, declinarla, declinarse declinarnos declinaros declinarlos, declinarlas, declinarse
      with gerund declinando
      dative declinándome declinándote declinándole, declinándose declinándonos declinándoos declinándoles, declinándose
      accusative declinándome declinándote declinándolo, declinándola, declinándose declinándonos declinándoos declinándolos, declinándolas, declinándose
      with informal second-person singular imperative declina
      dative declíname declínate declínale declínanos not used declínales
      accusative declíname declínate declínalo, declínala declínanos not used declínalos, declínalas
      with formal second-person singular imperative decline
      dative declíneme not used declínele, declínese declínenos not used declíneles
      accusative declíneme not used declínelo, declínela, declínese declínenos not used declínelos, declínelas
      with first-person plural imperative declinemos
      dative not used declinémoste declinémosle declinémonos declinémoos declinémosles
      accusative not used declinémoste declinémoslo, declinémosla declinémonos declinémoos declinémoslos, declinémoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative declinad
      dative declinadme not used declinadle declinadnos declinaos declinadles
      accusative declinadme not used declinadlo, declinadla declinadnos declinaos declinadlos, declinadlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative declinen
      dative declínenme not used declínenle declínennos not used declínenles, declínense
      accusative declínenme not used declínenlo, declínenla declínennos not used declínenlos, declínenlas, declínense
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