fallar
See also: fällar
Catalan
Etymology
From falla, itself from fallir or Vulgar Latin falla. Or through Old Occitan [Term?], from a Vulgar Latin or Late Latin fallāre, from Latin fallō, fallere. Compare Occitan falhar.
Conjugation
Conjugation of fallar (first conjugation)
infinitive | fallar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | fallant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | fallat | fallada | |||||
plural | fallats | fallades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | fallo | falles | falla | fallem | falleu | fallen | |
imperfect | fallava | fallaves | fallava | fallàvem | fallàveu | fallaven | |
future | fallaré | fallaràs | fallarà | fallarem | fallareu | fallaran | |
preterite | fallí | fallares | fallà | fallàrem | fallàreu | fallaren | |
conditional | fallaria | fallaries | fallaria | fallaríem | fallaríeu | fallarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | falli | fallis | falli | fallem | falleu | fallin | |
imperfect | fallés | fallessis | fallés | falléssim | falléssiu | fallessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | falla | falli | fallem | falleu | fallin |
Further reading
- “fallar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Latin
Portuguese
Verb
fallar (first-person singular present indicative fallo, past participle fallado)
- Obsolete spelling of falar
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb fallar
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | fallar | |||||
Personal | fallar | fallares | fallar | fallarmos | fallardes | fallarem |
Gerund | ||||||
fallando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | fallado | fallados | ||||
Feminine | fallada | falladas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | fallo | fallas | falla | fallamos | fallais | fallam |
Imperfect | fallava | fallavas | fallava | fallávamos | falláveis | fallavam |
Preterite | fallei | fallaste | fallou | fallamos fallámos |
fallastes | fallaram |
Pluperfect | fallara | fallaras | fallara | falláramos | falláreis | fallaram |
Future | fallarei | fallarás | fallará | fallaremos | fallareis | fallarão |
Conditional | ||||||
fallaria | fallarias | fallaria | fallaríamos | fallaríeis | fallariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | falle | falles | falle | fallemos | falleis | fallem |
Imperfect | fallasse | fallasses | fallasse | fallássemos | fallásseis | fallassem |
Future | fallar | fallares | fallar | fallarmos | fallardes | fallarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | falla | falle | fallemos | fallai | fallem |
Negative (não) | - | falles | falle | fallemos | falleis | fallem |
Spanish
Etymology
From falla, from Vulgar Latin falla, or from a Vulgar Latin or Late Latin fallāre, from Latin fallō, fallere. Cognate with English fail.
Pronunciation
- (Castilian) IPA(key): /faˈʎaɾ/
- (Latin America) IPA(key): /faˈɟ͡ʝaɾ/, [faˈʝaɾ]
- (Rioplatense) IPA(key): [fa̠ˈʒa̠ɾ]
Verb
fallar (first-person singular present fallo, first-person singular preterite fallé, past participle fallado)
Conjugation
infinitive | fallar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | fallando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | fallado | fallada | |||||
plural | fallados | falladas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | fallo | fallastú fallásvos |
falla | fallamos | falláis | fallan | |
imperfect | fallaba | fallabas | fallaba | fallábamos | fallabais | fallaban | |
preterite | fallé | fallaste | falló | fallamos | fallasteis | fallaron | |
future | fallaré | fallarás | fallará | fallaremos | fallaréis | fallarán | |
conditional | fallaría | fallarías | fallaría | fallaríamos | fallaríais | fallarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | falle | fallestú fallésvos2 |
falle | fallemos | falléis | fallen | |
imperfect (ra) |
fallara | fallaras | fallara | falláramos | fallarais | fallaran | |
imperfect (se) |
fallase | fallases | fallase | fallásemos | fallaseis | fallasen | |
future1 | fallare | fallares | fallare | falláremos | fallareis | fallaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | fallatú fallávos |
falle | fallemos | fallad | fallen | ||
negative | no falles | no falle | no fallemos | no falléis | no fallen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive fallar | |||||||
dative | fallarme | fallarte | fallarle, fallarse | fallarnos | fallaros | fallarles, fallarse | |
accusative | fallarme | fallarte | fallarlo, fallarla, fallarse | fallarnos | fallaros | fallarlos, fallarlas, fallarse | |
with gerund fallando | |||||||
dative | fallándome | fallándote | fallándole, fallándose | fallándonos | fallándoos | fallándoles, fallándose | |
accusative | fallándome | fallándote | fallándolo, fallándola, fallándose | fallándonos | fallándoos | fallándolos, fallándolas, fallándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative falla | |||||||
dative | fállame | fállate | fállale | fállanos | not used | fállales | |
accusative | fállame | fállate | fállalo, fállala | fállanos | not used | fállalos, fállalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative falle | |||||||
dative | fálleme | not used | fállele, fállese | fállenos | not used | fálleles | |
accusative | fálleme | not used | fállelo, fállela, fállese | fállenos | not used | fállelos, fállelas | |
with first-person plural imperative fallemos | |||||||
dative | not used | fallémoste | fallémosle | fallémonos | fallémoos | fallémosles | |
accusative | not used | fallémoste | fallémoslo, fallémosla | fallémonos | fallémoos | fallémoslos, fallémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative fallad | |||||||
dative | falladme | not used | falladle | falladnos | fallaos | falladles | |
accusative | falladme | not used | falladlo, falladla | falladnos | fallaos | falladlos, falladlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative fallen | |||||||
dative | fállenme | not used | fállenle | fállennos | not used | fállenles, fállense | |
accusative | fállenme | not used | fállenlo, fállenla | fállennos | not used | fállenlos, fállenlas, fállense |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “fallar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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