garantir

Catalan

Pronunciation
  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /ɡə.ɾənˈti/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /ɡa.ɾanˈtiɾ/
  • Rhymes: -i(ɾ)

Verb

garantir (first-person singular present garanteixo, past participle garantit)

  1. to guarantee

Conjugation
Conjugation of garantir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
infinitive garantir
present participle garantint
past participle masculine feminine
singular garantit garantida
plural garantits garantides
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present garanteixo garanteixes garanteix garantim garantiu garanteixen
imperfect garantia garanties garantia garantíem garantíeu garantien
future garantiré garantiràs garantirà garantirem garantireu garantiran
preterite garantí garantires garantí garantírem garantíreu garantiren
conditional garantiria garantiries garantiria garantiríem garantiríeu garantirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present garanteixi garanteixis garanteixi garantim garantiu garanteixin
imperfect garantís garantissis garantís garantíssim garantíssiu garantissin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— garanteix garanteixi garantim garantiu garanteixin

French

Etymology

From Old French guarantir.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tiʁ/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

garantir

  1. to guarantee (to assure that something will get done right)
  2. to protect, preserve

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of garantir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle garantissant
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɑ̃/
past participle garanti
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/
infinitive
simple garantir
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple garantissant
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present garantis
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/		 garantis
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/		 garantit
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/		 garantissons
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃/		 garantissez
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.se/		 garantissent
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/
imperfect garantissais
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɛ/		 garantissais
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɛ/		 garantissait
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɛ/		 garantissions
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/		 garantissiez
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sje/		 garantissaient
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɛ/
past historic2 garantis
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/		 garantis
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/		 garantit
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/		 garantîmes
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tim/		 garantîtes
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tit/		 garantirent
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tiʁ/
future garantirai
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁe/		 garantiras
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁa/		 garantira
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁa/		 garantirons
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/		 garantirez
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁe/		 garantiront
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/
conditional garantirais
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/		 garantirais
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/		 garantirait
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/		 garantirions
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁjɔ̃/		 garantiriez
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁje/		 garantiraient
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present garantisse
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/		 garantisses
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/		 garantisse
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/		 garantissions
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/		 garantissiez
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sje/		 garantissent
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/
imperfect2 garantisse
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/		 garantisses
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/		 garantît
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/		 garantissions
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/		 garantissiez
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sje/		 garantissent
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.tis/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — garantis
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti/		 — garantissons
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃/		 garantissez
/ɡa.ʁɑ̃.ti.se/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Interlingua

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ɡa.ran.ˈtir]

Verb

garantir

  1. to guarantee

Conjugation
    Conjugation of garantir
infinitive garantir
participle present perfect
garantiente garantite
active present simple perfect
garanti ha garantite
past garantiva habeva garantite
future garantira habera garantite
conditional garantirea haberea garantite
imperative garanti
passive present simple perfect
es garantite ha essite garantite
past esseva garantite habeva essite garantite
future essera garantite habera essite garantite
conditional esserea garantite haberea essite garantite
imperative sia garantite

Ladin

Verb

garantir

  1. to guarantee

Conjugation
  • Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of garantir (fourth conjugation)
infinitive garantir, garantì
auxiliary verb avei gerund garantian
past participle garantì
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie tu el / ela nos vos ei / eles
present garante, garantesce garantes, garantesces garant, garantesc garantion garantieis garant, garantesc
imperfect garantive garantives garantiva garantivan garantivais garantiva
future garantiré garantiras garantirà garantiron garantireis garantirà
subjunctive che ie che tu che el / ela che nos che vos che ei / eles
present garante, garantesce garantes, garantesces garante, garantesce garantion garantieis garante, garantesce
imperfect garantisse garantisses garantissa garantissan garantissais garantissa
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— garant, garantesc — garantion garantide —

Old French

Verb

garantir

  1. Alternative form of guarantir
    • Quant entendi Moises ke il ne pout par sei guverner le pueple Deu ne garantir cuntre si grant fruis de feluns (Joshua - The Christian Bible)

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of garantir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive garantir avoir garanti
gerund en garantissant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle garantissant
past participle garanti
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present garantis garantis garantist garantissons garantissez garantissent
imperfect garantissoie, garantisseie garantissoies, garantisseies garantissoit, garantisseit garantissiiens, garantissiens garantissiiez, garantissiez garantissoient, garantisseient
preterite garanti garantis garanti garantimes garantistes garantirent
future garantirai garantiras garantira garantirons garantiroiz, garantireiz, garantirez garantiront
conditional garantiroie, garantireie garantiroies, garantireies garantiroit, garantireit garantiriiens, garantiriens garantiriiez, garantiriez garantiroient, garantireient
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present garantisse garantisses garantisse garantissons garantissez garantissent
imperfect garantisse garantisses garantist garantissons, garantissiens garantissoiz, garantissez, garantissiez garantissent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— garantis — garantissons garantissez —

Portuguese

Etymology

From French garantir.

Pronunciation
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡɐ.ɾɐ̃.ˈtiɾ/

Verb

garantir (first-person singular present indicative garanto, past participle garantido)

  1. (transitive) To guarantee

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb garantir
Notes:[edit]
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal garantir
Personal garantir garantires garantir garantirmos garantirdes garantirem
Gerund
garantindo
Past participle
Masculine garantido garantidos
Feminine garantida garantidas
Indicative
Present garanto garantes garante garantimos garantis garantem
Imperfect garantia garantias garantia garantíamos garantíeis garantiam
Preterite garanti garantiste garantiu garantimos garantistes garantiram
Pluperfect garantira garantiras garantira garantíramos garantíreis garantiram
Future garantirei garantirás garantirá garantiremos garantireis garantirão
Conditional
garantiria garantirias garantiria garantiríamos garantiríeis garantiriam
Subjunctive
Present garanta garantas garanta garantamos garantais garantam
Imperfect garantisse garantisses garantisse garantíssemos garantísseis garantissem
Future garantir garantires garantir garantirmos garantirdes garantirem
Imperative
Affirmative - garante garanta garantamos garanti garantam
Negative (não) - garantas garanta garantamos garantais garantam

Spanish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɡaɾanˈtiɾ/, [ɡaɾãn̪ˈt̪iɾ]

Verb

garantir (no first-person singular present, first-person singular preterite garantí, past participle garantido)

  1. to guarantee
    • 1812, [Camilo Henríquez?], "Nociones fundamentales sobre los derechos de los Pueblos. Ideas fundamentales de los derechos políticos. Origen de los gobiernos. Constitucionalismo." La Aurora de Chile, Número 1, Jueves, 13 de Febrero de 1812, Tomo I, ,
      El rey se obliga a garantir y conservar la seguridad, la propiedad, la libertad y el orden.
      Translation: The king is obligated to guarantee and conserve the security, property, liberty, and order.
    Synonym: garantizar

Conjugation
        Conjugation of garantir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive garantir
    gerund garantiendo
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular garantido garantida
    plural garantidos garantidas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present
    garanto
    garantes
    tú
    garantís
    vos
    garante
    		 garantimos garantís
    garanten
    imperfect garantía garantías garantía garantíamos garantíais garantían
    preterite garantí garantiste garantió garantimos garantisteis garantieron
    future garantiré garantirás garantirá garantiremos garantiréis garantirán
    conditional garantiría garantirías garantiría garantiríamos garantiríais garantirían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present
    garanta
    garantas
    garanta
    garantamos
    garantáis
    garantan
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 garantiera garantieras garantiera garantiéramos garantierais garantieran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 garantiese garantieses garantiese garantiésemos garantieseis garantiesen
    future1 garantiere garantieres garantiere garantiéremos garantiereis garantieren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative
    garante
    tú
    garantí
    vos
    garanta
    garantamos
    		 garantid
    garantan
    negative
    no
    garantas
    no
    garanta
    no
    garantamos
    no
    garantáis
    no
    garantan
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    Other verbs with this conjugation:
    ► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_aterir)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation aterir)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation aterir)</a>
          Selected combined forms of garantiredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive garantir
      dative garantirme garantirte garantirle, garantirse garantirnos garantiros garantirles, garantirse
      accusative garantirme garantirte garantirlo, garantirla, garantirse garantirnos garantiros garantirlos, garantirlas, garantirse
      with gerund garantiendo
      dative garantiéndome garantiéndote garantiéndole, garantiéndose garantiéndonos garantiéndoos garantiéndoles, garantiéndose
      accusative garantiéndome garantiéndote garantiéndolo, garantiéndola, garantiéndose garantiéndonos garantiéndoos garantiéndolos, garantiéndolas, garantiéndose
      with informal second-person singular imperative garante
      dative garánteme garántete garántele garántenos not used garánteles
      accusative garánteme garántete garántelo, garántela garántenos not used garántelos, garántelas
      with formal second-person singular imperative garanta
      dative garántame not used garántale, garántase garántanos not used garántales
      accusative garántame not used garántalo, garántala, garántase garántanos not used garántalos, garántalas
      with first-person plural imperative garantamos
      dative not used garantámoste garantámosle garantámonos garantámoos garantámosles
      accusative not used garantámoste garantámoslo, garantámosla garantámonos garantámoos garantámoslos, garantámoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative garantid
      dative garantidme not used garantidle garantidnos garantíos garantidles
      accusative garantidme not used garantidlo, garantidla garantidnos garantíos garantidlos, garantidlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative garantan
      dative garántanme not used garántanle garántannos not used garántanles, garántanse
      accusative garántanme not used garántanlo, garántanla garántannos not used garántanlos, garántanlas, garántanse
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