istopiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

iz- +‎ topiti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /istǒpiti/
Hyphenation: is‧to‧pi‧ti

Verb

istòpiti pf (Cyrillic spelling исто̀пити)

(transitive) to melt
(reflexive) to melt down

Conjugation

Conjugation of istopiti

Infinitive: istopiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: istòpīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		istopim	istopiš	istopi	istopimo	istopite	istope
Future	Future I	istopit ću¹ istopiću	istopit ćeš¹ istopićeš	istopit će¹ istopiće	istopit ćemo¹ istopićemo	istopit ćete¹ istopićete	istopit će¹ istopiće
Future	Future II	budem istopio²	budeš istopio²	bude istopio²	budemo istopili²	budete istopili²	budu istopili²
Past	Perfect	istopio sam²	istopio si²	istopio je²	istopili smo²	istopili ste²	istopili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam istopio²	bio si istopio²	bio je istopio²	bili smo istopili²	bili ste istopili²	bili su istopili²
	Aorist	istopih	istopi	istopi	istopismo	istopiste	istopiše
Conditional I		istopio bih²	istopio bi²	istopio bi²	istopili bismo²	istopili biste²	istopili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih istopio²	bio bi istopio²	bio bi istopio²	bili bismo istopili²	bili biste istopili²	bili bi istopili²
Imperative		—	istopi	—	istopimo	istopite	—
Active past participle		istopio m / istopila f / istopilo n			istopili m / istopile f / istopila n
Passive past participle		istopljen m / istopljena f / istopljeno n			istopljeni m / istopljene f / istopljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

istápati impf

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.