observar

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin observō.

Pronunciation
  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /op.səɾˈva/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /up.sərˈba/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /op.seɾˈvaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

observar (first-person singular present observo, past participle observat)

  1. to observe

Conjugation
Conjugation of observar (first conjugation)
infinitive observar
present participle observant
past participle masculine feminine
singular observat observada
plural observats observades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present observo observes observa observem observeu observen
imperfect observava observaves observava observàvem observàveu observaven
future observaré observaràs observarà observarem observareu observaran
preterite observí observares observà observàrem observàreu observaren
conditional observaria observaries observaria observaríem observaríeu observarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present observi observis observi observem observeu observin
imperfect observés observessis observés observéssim observéssiu observessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— observa observi observem observeu observin

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin observō.

Pronunciation
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔb.sɨɾ.ˈvaɾ/
  • (Brazil):
    • (Paulista) IPA(key): /ob.seɹ.ˈva(ɹ)/
    • (South Brazil) IPA(key): /ob.seɻ.ˈva(ɻ)/
    • (Carioca) IPA(key): /o.bi.seχ.ˈva(χ)/
    • (Nordestino) IPA(key): /ɔb.sɛɦ.ˈva(h)/
  • Hyphenation: ob‧ser‧var

Verb

observar (first-person singular present indicative observo, past participle observado)

  1. (transitive) to observe, watch

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb observar
Notes:[edit]
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal observar
Personal observar observares observar observarmos observardes observarem
Gerund
observando
Past participle
Masculine observado observados
Feminine observada observadas
Indicative
Present observo observas observa observamos observais observam
Imperfect observava observavas observava observávamos observáveis observavam
Preterite observei observaste observou observamos
observámos		 observastes observaram
Pluperfect observara observaras observara observáramos observáreis observaram
Future observarei observarás observará observaremos observareis observarão
Conditional
observaria observarias observaria observaríamos observaríeis observariam
Subjunctive
Present observe observes observe observemos observeis observem
Imperfect observasse observasses observasse observássemos observásseis observassem
Future observar observares observar observarmos observardes observarem
Imperative
Affirmative - observa observe observemos observai observem
Negative (não) - observes observe observemos observeis observem

Synonyms

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin observō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /obserˈbaɾ/, [oβserˈβaɾ]

Verb

observar (first-person singular present observo, first-person singular preterite observé, past participle observado)

  1. (transitive) to observe

Conjugation
        Conjugation of observar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive observar
    gerund observando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular observado observada
    plural observados observadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present observo observastú
    observásvos    		 observa observamos observáis observan
    imperfect observaba observabas observaba observábamos observabais observaban
    preterite observé observaste observó observamos observasteis observaron
    future observaré observarás observará observaremos observaréis observarán
    conditional observaría observarías observaría observaríamos observaríais observarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present observe observestú
    observésvos2    		 observe observemos observéis observen
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 observara observaras observara observáramos observarais observaran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 observase observases observase observásemos observaseis observasen
    future1 observare observares observare observáremos observareis observaren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative observatú
    observávos    		 observe observemos observad observen
    negative no observes no observe no observemos no observéis no observen
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of observaredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive observar
      dative observarme observarte observarle, observarse observarnos observaros observarles, observarse
      accusative observarme observarte observarlo, observarla, observarse observarnos observaros observarlos, observarlas, observarse
      with gerund observando
      dative observándome observándote observándole, observándose observándonos observándoos observándoles, observándose
      accusative observándome observándote observándolo, observándola, observándose observándonos observándoos observándolos, observándolas, observándose
      with informal second-person singular imperative observa
      dative obsérvame obsérvate obsérvale obsérvanos not used obsérvales
      accusative obsérvame obsérvate obsérvalo, obsérvala obsérvanos not used obsérvalos, obsérvalas
      with formal second-person singular imperative observe
      dative obsérveme not used obsérvele, obsérvese obsérvenos not used obsérveles
      accusative obsérveme not used obsérvelo, obsérvela, obsérvese obsérvenos not used obsérvelos, obsérvelas
      with first-person plural imperative observemos
      dative not used observémoste observémosle observémonos observémoos observémosles
      accusative not used observémoste observémoslo, observémosla observémonos observémoos observémoslos, observémoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative observad
      dative observadme not used observadle observadnos observaos observadles
      accusative observadme not used observadlo, observadla observadnos observaos observadlos, observadlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative observen
      dative obsérvenme not used obsérvenle obsérvennos not used obsérvenles, obsérvense
      accusative obsérvenme not used obsérvenlo, obsérvenla obsérvennos not used obsérvenlos, obsérvenlas, obsérvense
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