okovati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

o- +‎ kovati

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /okǒʋati/
  • Hyphenation: o‧ko‧va‧ti

Verb

okòvati pf (Cyrillic spelling око̀вати)

  1. (transitive) to shackle, chain
  2. (transitive) to cover, plate, overlay (with gold or silver)

Conjugation
Conjugation of okovati
Infinitive: okovati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: okòvāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present okujem okuješ okuje okujemo okujete okuju
Future Future I okovat ću1
okovaću		 okovat ćeš1
okovaćeš		 okovat će1
okovaće		 okovat ćemo1
okovaćemo		 okovat ćete1
okovaćete		 okovat će1
okovaće
Future II budem okovao2 budeš okovao2 bude okovao2 budemo okovali2 budete okovali2 budu okovali2
Past Perfect okovao sam2 okovao si2 okovao je2 okovali smo2 okovali ste2 okovali su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam okovao2 bio si okovao2 bio je okovao2 bili smo okovali2 bili ste okovali2 bili su okovali2
Aorist okovah okova okova okovasmo okovaste okovaše
Conditional I okovao bih2 okovao bi2 okovao bi2 okovali bismo2 okovali biste2 okovali bi2
Conditional II bio bih okovao2 bio bi okovao2 bio bi okovao2 bili bismo okovali2 bili biste okovali2 bili bi okovali2
Imperative — okuj — okujmo okujte —
Active past participle okovao m / okovala f / okovalo n okovali m / okovale f / okovala n
Passive past participle okovan m / okovana f / okovano n okovani m / okovane f / okovana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
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