onze
See also: onzè
Catalan
Numeral
< 10 | 11 | 12 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : onze Ordinal : onzè | ||
Catalan Wikipedia article on onze |
onze m or f
Further reading
- “onze” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “onze” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “onze” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “onze” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔnzə/
Audio (file)
Determiner
onze
- inflected form of ons
- Used with masculine/feminine singulars and all plurals.
- Dit zijn onze dochter en onze zoon. ― These are our daughter and our son.
- Dit zijn onze kinderen. ― These are our children.
- Used with masculine/feminine singulars and all plurals.
- non-attributive form of ons (English: ours)
Inflection
Dutch personal pronouns
subject | object | possessive | reflexive | genitive5 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | pred. | ||
1st person | ik | 'k1 | mij | me | mijn | m'n1 | mijne | me | mijner |
2nd person | jij | je | jou | je | jouw | je | jouwe | je | jouwer |
2nd person archaic or regiolectal | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u | uwer |
2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | zich | uwer |
3rd person masculine | hij | ie1 | hem | 'm1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich | zijner |
3rd person feminine | zij | ze | haar | h'r1, 'r1, d'r1 | haar | h'r1, 'r1, d'r1 | hare | zich | harer |
3rd person neuter | het | 't1 | het | 't1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich | zijner |
plural | |||||||||
1st person | wij | we | ons | – | ons, onze2 | – | onze | ons | onzer |
2nd person | jullie | je | jullie | je | jullie | je | – | je | – |
2nd person archaic or regiolectal6 | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u | uwer |
2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | zich | uwer |
3rd person | zij | ze | hen3, hun4 | ze | hun | – | hunne | zich | hunner |
1) Not as common in written language. 2) Inflected as an adjective. 3) In prescriptivist use, used only as direct object (accusative). 4) In prescriptivist use, used only as indirect object (dative). |
5) Archaic. Nowadays used for formal, literary or poetic purposes, and in fixed expressions. 6) To differentiate from the singular gij, and in a similar vein to "you lot" or "you guys" in English, it is common to use gijlui ("you people") or gijlieden ("you people") or one of their contracted variants, and their corresponding objects, possessives and reflexives, in the plural. |
See also
French
Etymology
From Old French, from Latin ūndecim.
Pronunciation
- (aspirated h) IPA(key): /ɔ̃z/
audio (file)
Numeral
< 10 | 11 | 12 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : onze Ordinal : onzième | ||
French Wikipedia article on onze |
onze
Usage notes
This word is treated as if it has an aspirated h despite not being written with an h.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “onze” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Norman
< 10 | 11 | 12 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : onze | ||
Alternative forms
- aonze (Guernsey)
Etymology
From Old French [Term?], from Latin ūndecim.
Pronunciation
Audio (Jersey) (file)
Occitan
Related terms
Further reading
- Joan de Cantalausa (2006) Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians, 2 edition, →ISBN, page 693.
Portuguese
< 10 | 11 | 12 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : onze Ordinal : décimo primeiro | ||
Portuguese Wikipedia article on onze |
Etymology
From Old Portuguese onze, from Latin ūndecim.
Spanish
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