sentar
Asturian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *sedentāre, from Latin sedens, present participle of sedeō.
Conjugation
Galician
Etymology
From Old Portuguese sentar, from Vulgar Latin *sedentāre, from Latin sedens.
Verb
sentar (first-person singular present sento, first-person singular preterite sentei, past participle sentado)
- (transitive) to seat (to provide with a place to sit)
- (transitive) to seat; to set down
- (intransitive or reflexive) to sit down (to assume a sitting position)
- (intransitive) to sit (to be accepted or acceptable)
- first-person and third-person singular future subjunctive of sentar
- first-person and third-person singular personal infinitive of sentar
Conjugation
infinitive | sentar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | sentando | ||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||
masculine | sentado | sentados | |||||
feminine | sentada | sentadas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | sento | sentas | senta | sentamos | sentades | sentan | |
imperfect | sentaba | sentabas | sentaba | sentabamos | sentabades | sentaban | |
preterite | sentei | sentaches | sentou | sentamos | sentastes | sentaron | |
pluperfect | sentara | sentaras | sentara | sentaramos | sentarades | sentaran | |
future | sentarei | sentarás | sentará | sentaremos | sentaredes | sentarán | |
conditional | sentaría | sentarías | sentaría | sentariamos | sentariades | sentarían | |
subjunctive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | sente | sentes | sente | sentemos | sentedes | senten | |
preterite | sentase | sentases | sentase | sentásemos | sentásedes | sentasen | |
future | sentar | sentares | sentar | sentarmos | sentardes | sentaren | |
imperative | — | ti | Vde. | nós | vós | Vdes. | |
affirmative | — | senta | sente | sentemos | sentade | senten | |
negative | — | sentes | sente | sentemos | sentedes | senten | |
personal infinitive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
sentar | sentares | sentar | sentarmos | sentardes | sentaren |
Synonyms
- (set down): asentar
Ido
Verb
sentar (present tense sentas, past tense sentis, future tense sentos, imperative sentez, conditional sentus)
- to feel
Conjugation
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | sentar | sentir | sentor | ||||
tense | sentas | sentis | sentos | ||||
conditional | sentus | ||||||
imperative | sentez | ||||||
adjective active participle | sentanta | sentinta | sentonta | ||||
adverbial active participle | sentante | sentinte | sentonte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | sentanto | sentinto | sentonto | |||
plural | sentanti | sentinti | sentonti | ||||
adjective passive participle | sentata | sentita | sentota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | sentate | sentite | sentote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | sentato | sentito | sentoto | |||
plural | sentati | sentiti | sentoti |
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese sentar, from Vulgar Latin *sedentāre, from Latin sedens, present participle of sedeō.
Conjugation
Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *sedentāre, present active infinitive of *sedentō, from Latin sedens, present participle of sedeō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /senˈtaɾ/
Verb
sentar (first-person singular present siento, first-person singular preterite senté, past participle sentado)
Conjugation
- Rule: e becomes an ie in stressed syllables.
infinitive | sentar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | sentando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | sentado | sentada | |||||
plural | sentados | sentadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | siento | sientastú sentásvos |
sienta | sentamos | sentáis | sientan | |
imperfect | sentaba | sentabas | sentaba | sentábamos | sentabais | sentaban | |
preterite | senté | sentaste | sentó | sentamos | sentasteis | sentaron | |
future | sentaré | sentarás | sentará | sentaremos | sentaréis | sentarán | |
conditional | sentaría | sentarías | sentaría | sentaríamos | sentaríais | sentarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | siente | sientestú sentésvos2 |
siente | sentemos | sentéis | sienten | |
imperfect (ra) |
sentara | sentaras | sentara | sentáramos | sentarais | sentaran | |
imperfect (se) |
sentase | sentases | sentase | sentásemos | sentaseis | sentasen | |
future1 | sentare | sentares | sentare | sentáremos | sentareis | sentaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | sientatú sentávos |
siente | sentemos | sentad | sienten | ||
negative | no sientes | no siente | no sentemos | no sentéis | no sienten |
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
- 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive sentar | |||||||
dative | sentarme | sentarte | sentarle, sentarse | sentarnos | sentaros | sentarles, sentarse | |
accusative | sentarme | sentarte | sentarlo, sentarla, sentarse | sentarnos | sentaros | sentarlos, sentarlas, sentarse | |
with gerund sentando | |||||||
dative | sentándome | sentándote | sentándole, sentándose | sentándonos | sentándoos | sentándoles, sentándose | |
accusative | sentándome | sentándote | sentándolo, sentándola, sentándose | sentándonos | sentándoos | sentándolos, sentándolas, sentándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative sienta | |||||||
dative | siéntame | siéntate | siéntale | siéntanos | not used | siéntales | |
accusative | siéntame | siéntate | siéntalo, siéntala | siéntanos | not used | siéntalos, siéntalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative siente | |||||||
dative | siénteme | not used | siéntele, siéntese | siéntenos | not used | siénteles | |
accusative | siénteme | not used | siéntelo, siéntela, siéntese | siéntenos | not used | siéntelos, siéntelas | |
with first-person plural imperative sentemos | |||||||
dative | not used | sentémoste | sentémosle | sentémonos | sentémoos | sentémosles | |
accusative | not used | sentémoste | sentémoslo, sentémosla | sentémonos | sentémoos | sentémoslos, sentémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative sentad | |||||||
dative | sentadme | not used | sentadle | sentadnos | sentaos | sentadles | |
accusative | sentadme | not used | sentadlo, sentadla | sentadnos | sentaos | sentadlos, sentadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative sienten | |||||||
dative | siéntenme | not used | siéntenle | siéntennos | not used | siéntenles, siéntense | |
accusative | siéntenme | not used | siéntenlo, siéntenla | siéntennos | not used | siéntenlos, siéntenlas, siéntense |
Venetian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *sedentāre, from Latin sedens, present participle of sedeō.
Conjugation
- Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | sentar | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | senténdo | |||
past participle | sentato | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | sento | (te) senti | (el/ła) sente | sentémo | sentì | (i/łe) sente |
imperfect | sentéa | (te) sentivi | (el/ła) sentéa | sentévimo | sentivi | (i/łe) sentéa |
future | sentarò | (te) sentarè | (el/ła) sentarà | sentarémo | sentarè | (i/łe) sentarà |
conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | sentarìa | (te) sentarisi | (el/ła) sentarìa | sentarìsimo | sentarisi | (i/łe) sentarìa |
subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
present | senta | (te) senti | (el/ła) senta | sentémo | sentì | (i/łe) senta |
imperfect | sentése | (te) sentisi | (el/ła) sentése | sentésimo | sentisi | (i/łe) sentése |
imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
— | (te) senti | (el/ła) senta | sentémo | sentì | (i/łe) senta |