slušati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *slušati
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /slûʃati/
- Hyphenation: slu‧ša‧ti
Verb
slȕšati impf (Cyrillic spelling слу̏шати)
- (transitive, intransitive) to listen
- slušam vas - I listen to you
- Slušam pjesmu - I am listening to a song.
- Goran sluša Ivanu - Goran is listening to Ivana.
- (transitive) to obey
- (medicine) to auscultate
Conjugation
Conjugation of slušati
Infinitive: slušati | Present verbal adverb: slȕšjūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: slȕšānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | slušam | slušaš | sluša | slušamo | slušate | slušaju | |
Future | Future I | slušat ću1 slušaću |
slušat ćeš1 slušaćeš |
slušat će1 slušaće |
slušat ćemo1 slušaćemo |
slušat ćete1 slušaćete |
slušat će1 slušaće |
Future II | budem slušao2 | budeš slušao2 | bude slušao2 | budemo slušali2 | budete slušali2 | budu slušali2 | |
Past | Perfect | slušao sam2 | slušao si2 | slušao je2 | slušali smo2 | slušali ste2 | slušali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam slušao2 | bio si slušao2 | bio je slušao2 | bili smo slušali2 | bili ste slušali2 | bili su slušali2 | |
Imperfect | slušah | slušaše | slušaše | slušasmo | slušaste | slušahu | |
Conditional I | slušao bih2 | slušao bi2 | slušao bi2 | slušali bismo2 | slušali biste2 | slušali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih slušao2 | bio bi slušao2 | bio bi slušao2 | bili bismo slušali2 | bili biste slušali2 | bili bi slušali2 | |
Imperative | — | slušaj | — | slušajmo | slušajte | — | |
Active past participle | slušao m / slušala f / slušalo n | slušali m / slušale f / slušala n | |||||
Passive past participle | slušan m / slušana f / slušano n | slušani m / slušane f / slušana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
See also
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