spaliti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

s- +‎ paliti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /spǎːliti/
Hyphenation: spa‧li‧ti

Verb

spáliti pf (Cyrillic spelling спа́лити)

(transitive) to burn down

Conjugation

Conjugation of spaliti

Infinitive: spaliti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: spálīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		spalim	spališ	spali	spalimo	spalite	spale
Future	Future I	spalit ću¹ spaliću	spalit ćeš¹ spalićeš	spalit će¹ spaliće	spalit ćemo¹ spalićemo	spalit ćete¹ spalićete	spalit će¹ spaliće
Future	Future II	budem spalio²	budeš spalio²	bude spalio²	budemo spalili²	budete spalili²	budu spalili²
Past	Perfect	spalio sam²	spalio si²	spalio je²	spalili smo²	spalili ste²	spalili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam spalio²	bio si spalio²	bio je spalio²	bili smo spalili²	bili ste spalili²	bili su spalili²
	Aorist	spalih	spali	spali	spalismo	spaliste	spališe
Conditional I		spalio bih²	spalio bi²	spalio bi²	spalili bismo²	spalili biste²	spalili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih spalio²	bio bi spalio²	bio bi spalio²	bili bismo spalili²	bili biste spalili²	bili bi spalili²
Imperative		—	spali	—	spalimo	spalite	—
Active past participle		spalio m / spalila f / spalilo n			spalili m / spalile f / spalila n
Passive past participle		spaljen m / spaljena f / spaljeno n			spaljeni m / spaljene f / spaljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

spaljívati impf

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.