srati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sьrati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /srâti/
- Hyphenation: sra‧ti
Verb
srȁti impf (Cyrillic spelling сра̏ти)
Conjugation
Conjugation of srati
Infinitive: srati | Present verbal adverb: sèrūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: sránje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | serem | sereš | sere | seremo | serete | seru | |
Future | Future I | srat ću1 sraću |
srat ćeš1 sraćeš |
srat će1 sraće |
srat ćemo1 sraćemo |
srat ćete1 sraćete |
srat će1 sraće |
Future II | budem srao2 | budeš srao2 | bude srao2 | budemo srali2 | budete srali2 | budu srali2 | |
Past | Perfect | srao sam2 | srao si2 | srao je2 | srali smo2 | srali ste2 | srali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam srao2 | bio si srao2 | bio je srao2 | bili smo srali2 | bili ste srali2 | bili su srali2 | |
Imperfect | srah | sraše | sraše | srasmo | sraste | srahu | |
Conditional I | srao bih2 | srao bi2 | srao bi2 | srali bismo2 | srali biste2 | srali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih srao2 | bio bi srao2 | bio bi srao2 | bili bismo srali2 | bili biste srali2 | bili bi srali2 | |
Imperative | — | seri | — | serimo | serite | — | |
Active past participle | srao m / srala f / sralo n | srali m / srale f / srala n | |||||
Passive past participle | sran m / srana f / srano n | srani m / srane f / srana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
Derived terms
- nàsrati
- pòsrati
- pròsrati
- ùsrati
- zàsrati
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