začuditi

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

za- +‎ čuditi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zǎtʃuditi/
Hyphenation: za‧ču‧di‧ti

Verb

zàčuditi pf (Cyrillic spelling за̀чудити)

(transitive) to amaze, astonish
(reflexive) to be amazed

Conjugation

Conjugation of začuditi

Infinitive: začuditi		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zàčudīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		začudim	začudiš	začudi	začudimo	začudite	začude
Future	Future I	začudit ću¹ začudiću	začudit ćeš¹ začudićeš	začudit će¹ začudiće	začudit ćemo¹ začudićemo	začudit ćete¹ začudićete	začudit će¹ začudiće
Future	Future II	budem začudio²	budeš začudio²	bude začudio²	budemo začudili²	budete začudili²	budu začudili²
Past	Perfect	začudio sam²	začudio si²	začudio je²	začudili smo²	začudili ste²	začudili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam začudio²	bio si začudio²	bio je začudio²	bili smo začudili²	bili ste začudili²	bili su začudili²
	Aorist	začudih	začudi	začudi	začudismo	začudiste	začudiše
Conditional I		začudio bih²	začudio bi²	začudio bi²	začudili bismo²	začudili biste²	začudili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih začudio²	bio bi začudio²	bio bi začudio²	bili bismo začudili²	bili biste začudili²	bili bi začudili²
Imperative		—	začudi	—	začudimo	začudite	—
Active past participle		začudio m / začudila f / začudilo n			začudili m / začudile f / začudila n
Passive past participle		začuđen m / začuđena f / začuđeno n			začuđeni m / začuđene f / začuđena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

začuđívati impf

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.