List of types of fungal infection

Fungal infection, also known as mycosis, is disease caused by fungi.[1] Dermatophytosis is a group fungal infections of the skin, caused by dermatophytes; species of Trichophyton, Microsporum, and Epidermophyton.[2][3][4] These fungi characteristically affect the outer outer layer of skin, hair shaft and the nail.[1] Non-dermatophyte superficial dermatomycoses includes pityriasis versicolor and tinea nigra.[1]

Mycosis[1]ICD-11 code[1]Type[1]Sub-type[1]Signs and symptomsCauseImage
Aspergillosis[1] 1F20 Invasive Aspergillus[1]
Non-invasive
Aspergilloma[5]
CA82.4 Aspergillus-induced allergic or hypersensitivity conditions
KA63.1 Neonatal aspergillosis
1F20.Z Aspergillosis, unspecified
Basidiobolomycosis[1]1F21Basidiobolus ranarum
Blastomycosis[1]1F22 Blastomyces dermatitidis
Candidiasis[1] 1F23 Candidosis of lips or oral mucous membranes Candida
Candidosis of skin or mucous membranes
Candidosis of gastrointestinal tract
Systemic or invasive candidosis
Other specified and unspecified candidosis
Neonatal candidosis
EH12 Congenital cutaneous candidiasis
Chromoblastomycosis[1]1F24
Coccidioidomycosis[1]1F25Coccidioides immitis or Coccidioides posadasii
Conidiobolomycosis[1]1F26Conidiobolus coronatus
Cryptococcosis[1]1F27Cryptococcus neoformans
Dermatophytosis[2]

(Trichophyton, Microsporum, Epidermophyton)

Stratum corneum, hair, nails

 1F28 Disseminated dermatophytosis
Tinea barbae

(beard)

Tinea sycosis[2]

 Patch[2]

Scale

Hair loss

 Trichophyton violaceum, Trichophyton rubrum
Tinea capitis

(scalp)

 Trichophyton, Microsporum[2]
Kerion Trichophyton, Microsporum[2]
Favus
Tinea cruris

(groin)
Tinea unguium

(nail)
Dermatophytes, Fusarium
Tinea faciei

(face)

 Photosensitive[2]

Red

Scale

Indistinct border

 T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes, T. tonsurans, M. gypseum, M.canis
Tinea imbricata

(Tokelau)

 Rings[2] Trichophyton concentricum
Tinea corporis

(body)

Trichophyton concentricum Patch (circular)[2]

Red or pale

Scale at edge


 Trichophyton, Microsporum, Epidermophyton
Tinea pedis

(feet)
Tinea manuum

(hands)

 Trichophyton rubrum
Emmonsiosis 1F2L Disseminated adiaspiromycosis Emmonsia
Pulmonary adiaspiromycosis
Eumycetoma1F29Madurella mycetomatis, Madurella grisea, Leptosphaeria senegalensis, Curvularia lunata, Scedosporium apiospermum, Neotestudina rosatii, Acremonium spp. and Fusarium spp..
Histoplasmosis 1F2A Histoplasma capsulatum[6]
Pulmonary histoplasmosis capsulati
Histoplasmosis due to Histoplasma duboisii
Lobomycosis1F2BLacazia loboi
Mucormycosis1F2CMucorales
Myelitis due to fungus1D02.2
Non-dermatophyte superficial dermatomycoses 1F2D Pityriasis versicolor
Malassezia folliculitis
White piedra
Black piedra
Tinea nigra Brown macules that scrape off easily[2]

Palms, soles
Onychomycosis due to non-dermatophyte Onychomycosis due to non-dermatophyte mould
Candida onychomycosis
Paracoccidioidomycosis 1F2E Pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis 'Paracoccidioides
Disseminated paracoccidioidomycosis
Phaeohyphomycosis1F2F
Pneumocystosis 1F2G Pulmonary pneumocystosis Pneumocystis jirovecii
Scedosporiosis (Lomentospora prolificans)1F2HScedosporium
Sporotrichosis[7] 1F2J Lymphocutaneous sporotrichosis Sporothrix schenckii
Fixed cutaneous sporotrichosis Sporothrix schenckii
Disseminated sporotrichosis
Other specified sporotrichosis
Sporotrichosis, unspecified
Talaromycosis1F2KTalaromyces marneffei

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "ICD-11 - ICD-11 for Mortality and Morbidity Statistics". icd.who.int. Archived from the original on 1 August 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 James, William D.; Elston, Dirk; Treat, James R.; Rosenbach, Misha A.; Neuhaus, Isaac (2020). "15. Diseases resulting from fungi and yeasts". Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology (13th ed.). Edinburgh: Elsevier. pp. 291–323. ISBN 978-0-323-54753-6. Archived from the original on 2023-07-01. Retrieved 2023-06-26.
  3. ↑ Begum, Jubeda; Mir, Nasir A.; Lingaraju, Madhu C.; Buyamayum, Bidyarani; Dev, Kapil (2020). "Recent advances in the diagnosis of dermatophytosis". Journal of Basic Microbiology. 60 (4): 293–303. doi:10.1002/jobm.201900675. ISSN 1521-4028. Archived from the original on 2023-07-01. Retrieved 2021-11-03.
  4. ↑ "Dermatophytosis (Tinea Infections). Medical information. Patient". patient.info. Archived from the original on 21 May 2021. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  5. ↑ Chakraborty, Rebanta K.; Baradhi, Krishna M. (2023). "Aspergilloma". StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. Archived from the original on 2022-08-17. Retrieved 2023-07-30.
  6. ↑ Toscanini, María Agustina; Nusblat, Alejandro David; Cuestas, María Luján (March 2021). "Diagnosis of histoplasmosis: current status and perspectives". Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 105 (5): 1837–1859. doi:10.1007/s00253-021-11170-9. ISSN 1432-0614. PMID 33587157. Archived from the original on 2023-05-18. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  7. ↑ "Sporotrichosis". www.cdc.gov. CDC. 9 February 2022. Archived from the original on 13 March 2023. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
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