Valmont, Seine-Maritime

Valmont (French pronunciation: [valmɔ̃]) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

Valmont
Valmont Abbey
Valmont Abbey
Coat of arms of Valmont
Location of Valmont
Valmont is located in France
Valmont
Valmont
Valmont is located in Normandy
Valmont
Valmont
Coordinates: 49°44′38″N 0°30′52″E
CountryFrance
RegionNormandy
DepartmentSeine-Maritime
ArrondissementLe Havre
CantonFécamp
IntercommunalityCA Fécamp Caux Littoral
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Jean-Louis Navarre[1]
Area
1
5.55 km2 (2.14 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2020)[2]
863
  Density160/km2 (400/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
76719 /76540
Elevation35–123 m (115–404 ft)
(avg. 37 m or 121 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography

A farming village in the Pays de Caux, situated some 32 miles (51 km) northeast of Le Havre, at the junction of the D10, D17, D28 and D69 roads. The village is surrounded by woodland. Just outside the village, at Le Vivier, is the source of the river Valmont.

History

The commune was created in 1822 and 1825 by the merger of four former parishes of Valmont, Saint-Ouen-au-Bosc, Rouxmesnil and Le Bec-au-Cauchois.
In 1169, the abbey of Notre-Dame-du-Pre was founded here by Nicolas of Estouteville. It was devastated during the Hundred Years' War but was repaired and became a nunnery. In 1416 the Battle of Valmont took place near the town, as part of the Hundred Years' War.

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 818    
1975 868+0.85%
1982 860−0.13%
1990 875+0.22%
1999 1,010+1.61%
2007 989−0.26%
2012 976−0.26%
2017 847−2.80%
Source: INSEE[3]

Places of interest

  • The ruins of Notre-Dame abbey, dating from the twelfth century.
  • The church of St. Nicolas.
  • The chateau of Estouteville, dating from the eleventh century with a donjon and a large public park.
  • Les Petites Dalles, a seaside resort

People

  • The naturalist Georges Cuvier was a tutor and secretary from 1791 to 1794 at Fiquainville chateau.
  • Eugène Delacroix, artist, spent some time at Valmont. Here he painted the Ruines de l'abbaye de Valmont, which nowadays hangs in the Louvre.

See also

References

  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. "Populations légales 2020". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2022.
  3. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE


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