Visa requirements for Sammarinese citizens
Visa requirements for Sammarinese citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of San Marino. As of July 2023, San Marino citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 173 countries and territories, ranking the San Marino passport 19th in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index.[1] Currently (as of 2020) the San Marino passport is one of the four European "ordinary" passports to provide visa-free access to the People's Republic of China.
Besides the Sammarinese passport, there are only 4 other passports that provide either visa-free entry, or entry via an electronic travel authorisation, to the world's four largest economies: China (visa-free, 90 days), India (e-Visa, 60 days), the European Union (visa-free, 90 days within 180 days), and the United States (ESTA required for arrivals by air and sea, 90 days): those of Brunei, Japan, Taiwan, Singapore.
San Marino and Russia signed a visa-free agreement on 2 December 2021,[2] however it has not been implemented yet.
Visa requirements map
![](../I/Visa_requirements_for_San_Marino_citizens.png.webp)
Visa requirements
Country | Visa requirement | Allowed stay | Notes (excluding departure fees) |
---|---|---|---|
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Visa required[3] | ||
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Visa not required[4] | 90 days | |
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Visa required[5] | ||
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Visa not required[6] | ||
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Visa required[7] | ||
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Visa not required[8] | 1 month | |
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Visa not required[9] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[10] | 180 days | |
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eVisitor[11] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[12] | 90 days |
|
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Visa required[13] | ||
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Visa not required[14] | 8 months | |
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[15] | 14 days | |
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Visa on arrival[16] | 30 days | |
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Visa not required[17] | 6 months | |
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Visa not required[18] | 30 days |
|
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Visa not required[19] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[20] | 90 days | |
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[21][22] | 30 days / 8 days |
|
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Visa required[23] | ||
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Visa on arrival[24] | ||
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Visa not required[25] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[26] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[27] | 90 days | |
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Visa required[28] | ||
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Visa not required[29] | 90 days |
|
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Visa required[30] | ||
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Visa required[31] | ||
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[32] | 30 days |
|
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Visa required[34] | ||
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Visa not required[35] | 6 months | |
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Visa not required[37] | 30 days | |
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Visa required[38] | ||
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Visa required[39] | ||
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Visa not required[40] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[41] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[42] | 180 days |
|
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Visa on arrival[43] | ||
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Visa required[44] | ||
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Visa required[45] | ||
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Visa not required[46] | 90 days | |
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eVisa[47] | 3 months |
|
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Visa not required[48] | 90 days |
|
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Tourist Card required[49] | ||
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Visa not required[50] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[51] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[52] | 90 days |
|
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eVisa[53] | 31 days | |
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Visa not required[54] | 21 days | |
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Visa not required[55] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[56] | 90 days | |
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Visa on arrival[57] | 30 days | |
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Visa not required[58] | 3 months | |
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Visa required[59] | ||
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Visa required[60] | ||
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Visa not required[61] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[62] | 30 days | |
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eVisa[63] | up to 90 days |
|
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Visa required[64] | ||
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Visa not required[65] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[66] | 90 days |
|
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eVisa[67] |
| |
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Visa not required[68] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[69] | 365 days / 1 year | |
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Visa not required[70] | 90 days |
|
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Visa required[71] | ||
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Visa not required[72] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[73] | 3 months | |
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Visa not required[74] | 90 days | |
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eVisa[75] | 90 days | |
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[76] | 90 days | |
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Visa required[77] | ||
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Visa not required[78] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[79] | 3 months | |
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Visa not required[80] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[81] | 90 days |
|
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e-Visa[82] | 60 days |
|
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Visa on arrival[85] | 30 days |
|
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Visa on arrival[86] | 15 days[87] | |
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Visa required[88] | ||
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Visa not required[89] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[90] | 3 months | |
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Visa not required[91] |
| |
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Visa not required[93] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[94] | 90 days | |
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Visa on arrival[95] |
| |
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Visa required[97] | ||
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Visa not required[98] | 3 months | |
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Visa required[99] | ||
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Visa required[100] | ||
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Visa not required[101] | 30 days | |
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[102] | 3 months | |
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Visa not required[103] | 60 days | |
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[104][105] | 30 days |
|
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Visa not required[110] | 90 days |
|
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Visa on arrival[111] | 1 month |
|
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Visa not required[112] | 90 days | |
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Visa required[113] | ||
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Visa required[114] | ||
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Visa not required[115] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[116] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[117] | 90 days |
|
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[118] | 90 days | |
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[119][120] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[121] | 3 months | |
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Free visa on arrival[122] | 30 days | |
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Visa required[123] | ||
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Visa not required[124] | 90 days |
|
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Visa required[125] | ||
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Visa on arrival[126] |
| |
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Visa not required[127] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[128] | 180 days | |
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Visa not required[129] | 30 days | |
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Visa not required[130] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[131] | ||
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Visa required[132] | ||
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Visa not required[133] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[134] | 90 days | |
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Visa on arrival[135] | 30 days | |
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Visa required[136] | ||
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Visa required[137] | ||
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Visa required[138] | ||
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Visa on arrival[139] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[140] | 90 days |
|
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Electronic Travel Authority[141] | 3 months |
|
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Visa not required[144] | 90 days | |
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Visa required[145] | ||
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Visa required[146] | ||
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Visa not required[147] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[148] | 90 days |
|
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eVisa[149] | 30 days | |
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Online Visa[150] | ||
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Free visa on arrival[151] | 30 days | |
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Visa not required[152] | 180 days | |
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eVisa / Free visa on arrival[153] | 60 days | |
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Visa required[154] | ||
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Visa not required[155] | 183 days | |
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Visa not required[156] | 30 days | |
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Visa not required[157] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[158] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[159] | 30 days | |
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Visa not required[160] | 90 days |
|
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eVisa[161] | 16 days |
|
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[163] | 30 days | |
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eVisa[164] | ||
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Visa not required[165] | 6 weeks | |
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Visa not required[166] | 1 month | |
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Visa not required[167] | 60 days | |
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Visa not required[168] | 15 days[169][170] | |
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[171][172] | 90 days | |
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Visa on arrival[173] | ||
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Visa not required[174] | 90 days | |
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Free visitor's Permit on arrival[175] | 3 months | |
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Visa required[176] | ||
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Visa not required[177] | 30 days | |
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Visa not required[178] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[179] | 90 days |
|
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Free Visitor's permit on arrival[180] | 3 months | |
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Visa on arrival[181] |
| |
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Visa not required[182] | 90 days | |
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Electronic Visa[183] | ||
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Visa not required[185] | 90 days |
|
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[186] | 30 days | |
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Visa required[187] | ||
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eVisa[188] | ||
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Visa not required[189] | 90 days |
|
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Visa not required[190] | 90 days |
|
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Visa required[191] | ||
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eVisa[192][193] | 45 days | |
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[194][195] | 3 months | |
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Visa not required[196] | 30 days | |
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Visa on arrival[197] | 30 days | |
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Visa on arrival[198] | 7 days | |
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Visa required[199] | ||
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Visa required[200] | ||
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Visa not required[201] | 3 months | |
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Visa not required[202] | 3 months | |
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Visa required[203] | ||
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Visa on arrival[204] | 1 month | |
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[205] |
| |
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Visa not required[207] | 90 days |
|
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Visa on arrival[208] | 30 days | |
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Visa not required[209] | 6 months | |
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Visa Waiver Program | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[211] | 90 days | |
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Visa not required[212] | 30 days | |
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Visa not required[213] | 30 days | |
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Visa not required[214] | ||
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Visa not required[215] | 90 days | |
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eVisa[216] | 30 days | |
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Visa required[217] | ||
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[218] | 90 days | |
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eVisa / Visa on arrival[219] | 3 months |
|
Dependent, disputed, or restricted territories
Visa requirements for Sammarinese citizens for visits to various territories, disputed areas, partially recognised countries and restricted zones:
Visitor to | Visa requirement | Allowed stay |
---|---|---|
Asia - Europe | ||
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Visa not required[220] | 90 days |
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Visa not required[221] | 30 days |
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Visa not required[222] | 90 days[222] |
Non-visa restrictions
Blank passport pages
Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[223] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.
Vaccination
![](../I/The_New_Cover_of_the_International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_issued_by_the_Philippines.jpg.webp)
Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[224] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[225]
Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[226][227]
An increasing number of countries have been imposing additional COVID-19 related health restrictions such as quarantine measures and testing requirements. Many countries increasingly consider the vaccination status of travellers with regard to quarantine requirements or when deciding to allow them entry at all.[228]
Passport validity length
Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.
However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[229][230] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[231]
Some countries, such as Japan,[232] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[233] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.
In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[234] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[235] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[236] Philippines,[237] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[238]
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.
Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except the Republic of Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.
Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.
Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[239] and South Africa.
Criminal record
Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[240] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.
Persona non grata
![](../I/Visa-NagornoKarabach-2013.jpg.webp)
The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[241]
For example, Azerbaijan bans visits by foreign citizens that have previously entered Azerbaijan through non-Azerbaijani controlled borders. This includes the illegal entry into the separatist region of Nagorno-Karabakh[242] (the de facto independent Republic of Artsakh), its surrounding Armenian-occupied territories, and the Azerbaijani exclaves of Karki, Yuxarı Əskipara, Barxudarlı, and Sofulu which are de jure part of Azerbaijan but under the control of Armenia. Foreign citizens who enter these territories will be permanently banned from entering the Republic of Azerbaijan[243] and will be included in their "list of personae non gratae".[244] As of 2 September 2019, the list mentioned 852 people.
Israeli stamps
![](../I/Border_Control_Entry_Permit_Israel.jpg.webp)
Kuwait,[245] Lebanon,[246] Libya,[247] Syria,[248] and Yemen[249] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.
To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.
Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.
Biometrics
Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside.[250]
Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[251][252] Argentina,[253] Brunei, Cambodia,[254] China,[255] Ethiopia,[256] Ghana, Guinea,[257] India, Japan,[258][259] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[260] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[261] Mongolia, Paraguay, Saudi Arabia,[262] Singapore, South Korea,[263] Taiwan, Thailand,[264] Uganda,[265] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.
Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by domestic legislation),[266][267][268] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[269]
Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[270] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[271][272] The United States Department of Homeland Security has announced plans to greatly increase the biometric data it collects at US borders.[273] In 2018, Singapore began trials of iris scanning at three land and maritime immigration checkpoints.[274][275]
See also
References
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{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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- Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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- Visa, Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
- Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
- Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
- eVisa Madagascar
- "Malawi e-Visa System | Malawi Visa Online | The Official e-Visa Application Portal of Malawi | Department of Immigration and Citizenship Services". Evisa.gov.mw. Retrieved 2022-03-06.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Before you leave, Monaco Government Tourist Office.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less), Government of the Netherlands.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "Paying the International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved February 1, 2021.
Many tourists, people on working holidays, and some students and workers coming to New Zealand must pay an International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy (IVL) of NZD $35.
- "Information about: Australian Resident Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway, Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
- Sultanate of Oman - Royal Oman Police - eVisa
- "Online visa system of Pakistan". Ministry of Interior. Pakistan.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- eVisa, Papua New Guinea (PNG) Immigration and Citizenship Authority (ICA)
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
- Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
- "Qatar Visas". Portal.moi.gov.qa. Retrieved 2022-03-06.
- Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "Electronic visa / Consular department of MFA of Russia". kdmid.ru. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
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- http://www.mnec.gov.st/index.php/publicacoes/noticias/item/262-nota-informativa-sobre-isencao-de-vistos-e-permanencia-em-sao-tome-e-principe?tmpl=component&print=1 Archived 2018-05-09 at the Wayback Machine
- "Facebook". Facebook. Retrieved 2022-03-06.
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- New Saudi Arabia tourist visas: everything you need to know
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- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Consular information and travel visa, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
- Visa regimes and visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "Do I need a visa to travel to South Sudan?". Ministry of Internal Affairs. South Sudan.
- "Apply for a South Sudan Visa Online". Ministry of Internal Affairs. South Sudan.
- Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "Who can apply for E-Visa?". suriname.vfsevisa.com.
- List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
- Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "Tajikistan e-Visa". Evisa.tj. Retrieved 2022-03-06.
- eVisa Tanzania
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- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Uganda Electronic Visa/Permit Application System
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- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- UK visa requirements: list for carriers, Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
- "CBP Customer Service". Help.cbp.gov. Retrieved 2022-03-06.
- "..:: Dirección Nacional de Migración ::". Archived from the original on 2008-12-18. Retrieved 2008-12-18.
- Visa regulations for some countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
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- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Vietnam eVisa, Vietnam Immigration Department
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- eVisa Zimbabwe
- Visit visa / entry permit requirements for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Immigration Department of Hong Kong, April 2017. Electronic Services for Visa Application, Immigration Department of Hong Kong.
- Immigration Clearance of Non-residents of Macao, Macao SAR Government Portal.
- "Visas For Foreign Citizens - For Kosovo Citizens - Consular Services - Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo". Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo. Archived from the original on 2013-03-10.
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African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
- Agence régionale de sante Guyane (September 2, 2018). "Fièvre jaune" (in French). Retrieved August 27, 2019.
- "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
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Only travellers already vaccinated and those registered to receive COVID-19 shots in Palau will be allowed to take part in the travel bubble with Taiwan, the Pacific island nation announced Tuesday (Aug. 17).
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- "Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Republic of Turkey. Archived from the original on 8 October 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2018.
Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID's expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
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15. How long does my passport need to be valid in order to enter Japan? Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.
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You're not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.
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- Timatic
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Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently "strict requirements for travellers" in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
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Effective April 27, 2018, border control authorities at all of China's ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..
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Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
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While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC's 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the "what if" stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
- Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
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Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
- Campoy, Ana (17 April 2019). "The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country". Quartz. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
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The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
- Roberts, Jeff John (12 September 2016). "Homeland Security Plans to Expand Fingerprint and Eye Scanning at Borders". Fortune. Fortune Media IP Limited. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
Unlike with documents, it's very hard for a traveler to present a forged copy of a fingerprint or iris. That's why the U.S. Department of Homeland Security plans to vastly expand the amount of biometric data it collects at the borders. According to Passcode, a new program will ramp up a process to scan fingers and eyes in order to stop people entering and exiting the country on someone else's passport.
- "Singapore tests eye scans at immigration checkpoints". Reuters. 6 August 2018. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
Singapore has started scanning travellers' eyes at some of its border checkpoints, its immigration authority said on Monday, in a trial of expensive technology that could one day replace fingerprint verification.
- Lee, Vivien (6 August 2018). "5 Reasons We Prefer Iris Scans To Fingerprint Checks At Our Borders In Singapore". Retrieved 24 April 2019.
The iris technology could potentially scan irises covertly, as opposed to the scanning of thumbprints which necessitates active participation.
Notes
-
- Vientiane
- Savannakhet
- Khammouane
- Bokeo
-
- Samliemkham (Thailand and Myanmar)
- Tanalaeng - Nongkai (Thailand)
- Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
- Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
- Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
- Boten - Bo han (China)
-
- Vientiane
- Savannakhet
- Bokeo
-
- Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
- Lantui - Baka (China)
- Meuang mom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
- Tanalaeng Dry Port - Nongkai (Thailand)
- Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
- Pakxan - Bungkan (Thailand)
- Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
- Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
- Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
- Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
- Phoudou (Thailand)
- Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
- Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
- Lalai (Vietnam)
- Pangmone - Phayao (Thailand)
- Daktaock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
- Savannakhet Airport