Visa requirements for Turkmenistani citizens
Visa requirements for Turkmen citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Turkmenistan. As of 27 April 2023, Turkmen citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 53 countries and territories, ranking the Turkmen passport 93rd in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index.[1]
Visa requirements map
Changes
Visa requirements for Turkmen citizens were lifted by Philippines (15 April 2014)[2] and Indonesia (December 2015), Armenia (10 July 2018),[3][4][5][6] Oman (December 2020).[7]
Following countries have reinstated visa requirements for Turkmen citizens: Estonia (1 July 1992),[8] Latvia (1993), Lithuania (1 November 1993),[9] Slovakia (6 May 1994),[10] Bulgaria (1 January 1999),[11] Armenia (1999), Moldova (9 June 1999),[12] Russia (17 July 1999), Hungary (1 December 1999),[13] Romania (1 July 2000),[14] Belarus (21 July 2000), Czech Republic (22 October 2000),[15] Poland (3 November 2000),[16] Kazakhstan (1 March 2001). Also Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan,Turkey (14 September 2022), Ukraine and Uzbekistan.
Visa requirements
Country | Visa requirement | Allowed stay | Notes (excluding departure fees) |
---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | Visa required[17] | ||
Albania | Visa required[18] | ||
Algeria | Visa required[19] | ||
Andorra | Visa required[20] | ||
Angola | Visa required[21] | ||
Antigua and Barbuda | Visa not required[22] | 30 days | |
Argentina | Visa required[23] | ||
Armenia | eVisa / Visa on arrival | 180 days within 1 year | |
Australia | Visa required[24] |
| |
Austria | Visa required[26] | ||
Azerbaijan | eVisa[27] | 30 days[28] | |
Bahamas | Visa required[29] | ||
Bahrain | Visa required[30] | ||
Bangladesh | Visa on arrival[31] | 30 days | |
Barbados | Visa not required[32] | 28 days | |
Belarus | Visa required[33] | ||
Belgium | Visa required[34] | ||
Belize | Visa required[35] | ||
Benin | eVisa / Visa on arrival[36][37] | 30 days / 8 days |
|
Bhutan | Visa required[38] | ||
Bolivia | Visa on arrival[39] | 90 days | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Visa required[40] | ||
Botswana | Visa required[41] | ||
Brazil | Visa required[42] | ||
Brunei | Visa required[43] | ||
Bulgaria | Visa required[44] | ||
Burkina Faso | Visa required[45] | ||
Burundi | Visa required[46] | ||
Cambodia | eVisa / Visa on arrival[47] | 30 days | |
Cameroon | Visa required[48] | ||
Canada | Visa required[49] | ||
Cape Verde | Visa on arrival[50] | ||
Central African Republic | Visa required[51] | ||
Chad | Visa required[52] | ||
Chile | Visa required[53] | ||
China | Visa required[54] |
| |
Colombia | Visa required[55] | ||
Comoros | Visa on arrival[56] | ||
Republic of the Congo | Visa required[57] | ||
Democratic Republic of the Congo | Visa required[58] | ||
Costa Rica | Visa required[59] | ||
Côte d'Ivoire | eVisa[60] | 3 months |
|
Croatia | Visa required[61] | ||
Cuba | Visa required[62] | ||
Cyprus | Visa required[63] | ||
Czech Republic | Visa required[64] | ||
Denmark | Visa required[65] | ||
Djibouti | eVisa[66] | 31 days | |
Dominica | Visa not required[67] | 21 days | |
Dominican Republic | Visa required[68] | ||
Ecuador | Visa not required[69] | 90 days | |
Egypt | Visa required[70] | ||
El Salvador | Visa required[71] | ||
Equatorial Guinea | Visa required[72] | ||
Eritrea | Visa required[73] | ||
Estonia | Visa required[74] | ||
Eswatini | Visa required[75] | ||
Ethiopia | eVisa[76] | up to 90 days |
|
Fiji | Visa required[77] | ||
Finland | Visa required[78] | ||
France | Visa required[79] | ||
Gabon | eVisa[80] |
| |
Gambia | Visa required[81][82] | ||
Georgia | Visa not required[83] | 1 year | |
Germany | Visa required[84] | ||
Ghana | Visa required[85] | ||
Greece | Visa required[86] | ||
Grenada | Visa on arrival[87] | 3 months | |
Guatemala | Visa required[88] | ||
Guinea | eVisa[89] | ||
Guinea-Bissau | Visa on arrival[90] | 90 days | |
Guyana | Visa required[91] | ||
Haiti | Visa not required[92] | 3 months | |
Honduras | Visa required[93] | ||
Hungary | Visa required[94] | ||
Iceland | Visa required[95] | ||
India | Visa required[96] | ||
Indonesia | Visa required[97] | ||
Iran | Visa on arrival[98] | 30 days | |
Iraq | Visa required[99] | ||
Ireland | Visa required[100] | ||
Israel | Visa required[101] | ||
Italy | Visa required[102] | ||
Jamaica | Visa on arrival[103] | ||
Japan | Visa required[104] | ||
Jordan | Visa on arrival[105] | 3 months | |
Kazakhstan | eVisa[106] |
| |
Kenya | eVisa / Visa on arrival[108] | 3 months | |
Kiribati | Visa required[109] | ||
North Korea | Visa required[110] | ||
South Korea | Visa required[111] |
| |
Kuwait | Visa required[112] | ||
Kyrgyzstan | eVisa[113] |
| |
Laos | eVisa / Visa on arrival[115] | 30 days | |
Latvia | Visa required[116] | ||
Lebanon | Visa on arrival[117] | 1 month |
|
Lesotho | eVisa[118][119] | ||
Liberia | Visa required[120] | ||
Libya | Visa required[121] | ||
Liechtenstein | Visa required[122] | ||
Lithuania | Visa required[123] | ||
Luxembourg | Visa required[124] | ||
Madagascar | eVisa / Visa on arrival[125] | 90 days | |
Malawi | eVisa[126][127] | 90 days | |
Malaysia | Visa not required[128] | 90 days | |
Maldives | Free Visa on arrival[129] | 30 days | |
Mali | Visa required[130] | ||
Malta | Visa required[131] | ||
Marshall Islands | Visa on arrival[132] | 90 days | |
Mauritania | Visa on arrival[133] |
| |
Mauritius | Visa on arrival[134] | 60 days | |
Mexico | Visa required[135] | ||
Micronesia | Visa not required[136] | 30 days | |
Moldova | Visa required[137] | ||
Monaco | Visa required[138] | ||
Mongolia | Visa required[139] | ||
Montenegro | Visa required[140] | ||
Morocco | Visa required[141] | ||
Mozambique | Visa on arrival[142] | 30 days | |
Myanmar | Visa required[143] | ||
Namibia | Visa not required[144] | 3 months | |
Nauru | Visa required[145] | ||
Nepal | Visa on arrival[146] | 90 days | |
Netherlands | Visa required[147] | ||
New Zealand | Visa required[148] |
| |
Nicaragua | Visa on arrival[151] | 90 days | |
Niger | Visa required[152] | ||
Nigeria | Visa required[153] | ||
North Macedonia | Visa required[154] | ||
Norway | Visa required[155] | ||
Oman | Visa not required | 10 days [156][157] | |
Pakistan | Online Visa[158] | ||
Palau | Visa on arrival[159] | 30 days | |
Panama | Visa required[160] | ||
Papua New Guinea | Visa required[161] | ||
Paraguay | Visa required[162] | ||
Peru | Visa required[163] | ||
Philippines | Visa not required[164] | 30 days | |
Poland | Visa required[165] | ||
Portugal | Visa required[166] | ||
Qatar | eVisa[167] | ||
Romania | Visa required[168] | ||
Russia | Visa required[169] | ||
Rwanda | eVisa / Visa on arrival[170] | 30 days | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | Visa required[171] |
| |
Saint Lucia | Visa required[173] | ||
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Visa not required[174] | 1 month | |
Samoa | Visa not required[175] | 60 days | |
San Marino | Visa required[176] | ||
São Tomé and Príncipe | eVisa[177] | ||
Saudi Arabia | Visa required[178] | ||
Senegal | Visa on arrival[179] | ||
Serbia | Visa required[180] | ||
Seychelles | Free Visitor's Permit on arrival[181] | 3 months | |
Sierra Leone | Visa required[182] | ||
Singapore | eVisa[183] | ||
Slovakia | Visa required[184] | ||
Slovenia | Visa required[185] | ||
Solomon Islands | Visa required[186] | ||
Somalia | Visa on arrival[187] | 30 days |
|
South Africa | Visa required[188] | ||
South Sudan | Electronic Visa[189] | ||
Spain | Visa required[191] | ||
Sri Lanka | eVisa / Visa on arrival[192] | 30 days | |
Sudan | Visa required[193] | ||
Suriname | eVisa[194] | ||
Sweden | Visa required[195] | ||
Switzerland | Visa required[196] | ||
Syria | Visa required | ||
Tajikistan | eVisa[201] | 45 days |
|
Tanzania | Visa required[203] | ||
Thailand | Visa required[204] | ||
Timor-Leste | Visa on arrival[205] | 30 days | |
Togo | Visa on arrival[206] | 7 days | |
Tonga | Visa required[207] | ||
Trinidad and Tobago | Visa required[208] | ||
Tunisia | Visa required[209] |
| |
Turkey | Visa required[209] | Visa-Free policy was abolished in September 2022 | |
Tuvalu | Visa on arrival[210] | 1 month | |
Uganda | eVisa / Visa on arrival[211] |
| |
Ukraine | Visa required[213] | ||
United Arab Emirates | Visa required[214] | ||
United Kingdom | Visa required[215] | ||
United States | Visa required[216] | ||
Uruguay | Visa required[217] | ||
Uzbekistan | Visa required[218] |
| |
Vanuatu | Visa required[221] | ||
Vatican City | Visa required[222] | ||
Venezuela | Visa required[223] | ||
Vietnam | Visa required[224] | ||
Yemen | Visa required[225] | ||
Zambia | eVisa[226] | ||
Zimbabwe | eVisa / Visa on arrival[227] | 3 months |
References and Notes
- References
- "Global Ranking - Passport Index 2019" (PDF). Henley & Partners. Retrieved 3 July 2019.
- "Филиппины. Миграция, виза, туризм".
- "Armenian government plans to introduce visa waiver for Albania, Lebanon, Turkmenistan and Canada". Armenpress.am. Retrieved 8 July 2018.
- "Armenian government plans to introduce visa waiver for Albania, Lebanon, Turkmenistan and Canada". Artsakhpress.am. Retrieved 8 July 2018.
- "Armenian government plans to introduce visa waiver for Albania, Lebanon, Turkmenistan and Canada". Beirutbizreport.com. Retrieved 8 July 2018.
- "Armenia is going to liberalize the visa regime for the citizens of Canada, Lebanon, Turkmenistan and Albania". Arminfo.info. Retrieved 8 July 2018.
- "Are you from one of these countries? You could enjoy visa-free travel to Oman - Times of Oman". Archived from the original on 9 December 2020.
- "Eesti Vabariigi viisaeeskirjade" kinnitamise ja rakendamise kohta (in Estonian)
- "Политика России в Балтии". 31 August 1993.
- info@wolterskluwer.sk, Wolters Kluwer SR, s r o-. "Oznámenie 107/1994 Z.z. o vypovedaní Dohody medzi vládou Československej socialistickej republiky a vládou Zväzu sovietskych socialistických republík o podmienkach vzájomných ciest občanov oboch štátov vo vzťahu k Moldavskej republike, Gruzínskej republike, Arménskej republike, Kazašskej republike, Kirgizskej republike, Tadžickej republike a k Turkménskej republike úplné a aktuálne znenie". ASPI. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - "Болгария вводит визы для россиян". 6 December 2000.
- Government decree on the introduction of a visa regime for citizens of Turkmen citizens
- Agreement between the Government of the Republic of Hungary and the Government of Turkmenistan on visa-free trips on diplomatic and service passports. Article 7.3 (in Hungarian)
- "Румыния вводит визы для СНГ". July 2000.
- "Чехия переходит на визовый режим со всеми странами СНГ". 18 October 2000.
- http://isip.sejm.gov.pl/DetailsServlet?id=WDU20000870982+2000%2410%2420&min=1
- Visa information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
- Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
- Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
- Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
- "Visitor e600 Visa Online Applications". Department of Immigration and Border Protection.
- Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
- Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
- "Republic of Azerbaijan Official Electronic Visa Portal". evisa.gov.az. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- eVISA Online Services – Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas
- Bahrain eVisas, Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Barbados Visa Requirements and Reciprocal Arrangements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Barbados, 1 July 2020.
- Visa-free travel, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
- Visa for Belgium, Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs of Belgium.
- Do you need a visa to travel to Belize?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & Immigration, Belize, July 2023.
- Visa, Emigration and Immigration Directorate of Benin.
- "e-Visa - Benin official visa application platform". evisa.bj. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- Visa, Tourism Council of Bhutan.
- Requirements to enter Bolivia, General Directorate of Migration of Bolivia (in Spanish).
- Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
- Visas to travel to Brazil, Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (in Portuguese and English).
- Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
- Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "E-visa – SNEDAI GROUPE".
- Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
- List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
- Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
- "evisa". www.evisa.gouv.dj. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "Ethiopia electronic visa". Main Department for Immigration and Nationality Affairs, Ethiopia. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
- Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
- Gabon e-Visa
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "ENTRY INTO THE GAMBIA. GAMBIA IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT". gid.gov.gm. 23 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
- Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Countries that need a visa for Ireland, Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
- Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
- Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "О ратификации Соглашения между Правительством Республики Казахстан и Правительством Туркменистана о взаимных поездках граждан - ИПС "Әділет"". adilet.zan.kz. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "e-VISA". evisa.e-gov.kg. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "visa lesotho tourism documents travel evisalesotho.com". Lesotho E-Visa. 24 December 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Visa, Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
- Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
- Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "Malawi e-Visa System | Malawi Visa Online | The Official e-Visa Application Portal of Malawi | Department of Immigration and Citizenship Services". Evisa.gov.mw. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Before you leave, Monaco Government Tourist Office.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less), Government of the Netherlands.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "A2.15 Unacceptable travel documents". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. 8 April 2013.
- "Information about: Australian Resident Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway, Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
- "Оман открыл безвизовый въезд для туристов из Туркменистана | Туризм". Туркменистан, интернет портал о культурной, деловой и развлекательной жизни в Туркменистане. 1 August 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- "Are you from one of these countries? You could enjoy visa-free travel to Oman". Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- "Online visa system of Pakistan". Ministry of Interior. Pakistan.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
- Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "Visitor Visa Application". Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Border formalities, San Marino Tourism Board.
- "e-Visa STP". www.smf.st. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Consular information and travel visa, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
- Visa regimes and visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "Do I need a visa to travel to South Sudan?". Ministry of Internal Affairs. 'South Sudan.
- "Apply for a South Sudan Visa Online". Ministry of Internal Affairs. 'South Sudan.
- Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "Suriname E-Visa | VFS Global | Official partner of the Government of Suriname".
- List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
- Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
- "Syria issues law imposing visas on its visitors". Al Arabiya English. 12 March 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- "القانون 2 لعام 2014 دخول وخروج وإقامة الأجانب في سوريا" [Law 2 of 2014 - Entry, exit and residence of foreigners in Syria]. People's Council of Syria. 12 March 2014. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
- قانون يحظر الدخول لسورية أو الخروج منها ...إلا لحامل جواز سفر ساري المفعول أو وثيقة مؤشر عليها بسمة دخول من إحدى البعثات الدبلوماسية السورية [A law prohibiting entering or leaving Syria ... except for a holder of a valid passport or a document marked by an entry visa from a Syrian diplomatic mission] (in Arabic). Al-Watan (Syria). 12 March 2014. Archived from the original on 20 June 2014. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "Tajikistan e-Visa". Evisa.tj. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Uganda Electronic Visa/Permit Application System
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- UK visa requirements: list for carriers, Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
- Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- "С ВИЗАМИ И БЕЗ... | Интернет-газета Turkmenistan.Ru". www.turkmenistan.ru. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- "ПОСТАНОВЛЕНИЕ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН О ДАЛЬНЕЙШИХ МЕРАХ ПО ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ ПОРЯДКА ВЪЕЗДА ИНОСТРАННЫХ ГРАЖДАН В РЕСПУБЛИКУ УЗБЕКИСТАН". lex.uz. 4 July 2018. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- Notes