尿
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Translingual
Han character
尿 (radical 44, 尸+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 尸水 (SE), four-corner 77232, composition ⿸尸水)
References
- KangXi: page 300, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7651
- Dae Jaweon: page 596, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 966, character 15
- Unihan data for U+5C3F
Chinese
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 尿 | |
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Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Oracle bone script | Small seal script |
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Pictogram (象形) in the oracle bone script. In the seal script, it became an ideogrammic compound (會意) : 尾 (“tail”) + 水 (“water”). 尾 later simplified into 尸 (“body”).
Etymology 1
simp. and trad. |
尿 | |
---|---|---|
variant forms | 溺 㞙 𡲘 𡱤 |
Related to Proto-Tai *niəwᴮ (“urine”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
Definitions
尿
- urine (Classifier: 泡 m; 篤/笃 c)
- to urinate; to pee
- (dialectal Mandarin, Jin) to pay attention to someone
- (dialectal Mandarin) to yield to; to give up; to admit defeat
- (Tianjin Mandarin) to fear; to be afraid of (the other party in a fight)
- (Tianjin Mandarin) to lose heart; to be discouraged; to be cowardly
- (Tianjin Mandarin) courage; guts
- (Ürümqi Mandarin) smug; cocky; pleased with oneself
Compounds
Pronunciation
Definitions
尿
Japanese
Readings
- Go-on: にょう (nyō, Jōyō)←ねう (neu, historical)
- Kan-on: じょう (jō)←でう (deu, historical)
- Kun: ゆまり (yumari, 尿); ゆばり (yubari, 尿); いばり (ibari, 尿); ばり (bari, 尿)
Etymology 2
From 尿 (yumari). Bilabial nasal /m/ loses nasality becoming /b/.
Etymology 3
From 尿 (yubari). Inital /yu/ > */yi/ > /i/.
Etymology 4
From 尿 (yubari), with the initial /yu/ dropping off.
Etymology 8
/neu/ > [njoː].
Korean
Hanja
尿 • (nyo) (hangeul 뇨, revised nyo, McCune–Reischauer nyo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
尿 (niếu, niệu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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