U+60F6, 惶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-60F6

[U+60F5]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+60F7]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 61, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心竹日土 (PHAG), four-corner 96014, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 392, character 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10863
  • Dae Jaweon: page 728, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2329, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+60F6

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋs
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋ
*ɡʷaːŋʔ
*qʷaːŋ, *qʷaːŋs, *qʷaŋʔ
*qʷaːŋ
*kʷaŋʔ, *kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋ, *ɢʷaŋs
*kʷaŋʔ
*kʷaŋs, *ɡʷaŋ, *kʷaŋs
*kʰʷaŋ
*kʰʷaŋ
*kʰʷaŋ
*kʰʷaŋ
*kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋs
*kʰʷaŋ
*kʰʷaŋ
*kʰʷaŋ
*kʰʷaŋ
*kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋ
*ɡʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋs
*ɡʷaŋ
*ɡʷaŋ
*ɡʷaŋʔ
*ɢʷaŋ, *ɢʷaŋs
*ɢʷaŋ
*ɢʷaŋ
*ɢʷaŋs
*qʰʷraːŋ
*qʰʷraːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ
*ɡʷraːŋ
*ɡʷaŋ

Pronunciation


Note:
  • hông - literary;
  • hiâⁿ - vernacular.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (102)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦwɑŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷɑŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣuɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦwaŋ/
Li
Rong
/ɣuɑŋ/
Wang
Li
/ɣuɑŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣwɑŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
huáng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12697
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡʷaːŋ/

Definitions

  1. fearful; afraid; anxious; nervous
    Synonyms: 恐懼恐惧 (kǒngjù), 不安 (bù'ān)
  2. confuse; confused
    Synonyms: 迷惑 (míhuò)

Compounds

  • 人心惶惶 (rénxīnhuánghuáng)
  • 回惶
  • 恐惶
  • 恐惶悚懼恐惶悚惧
  • 恓恓惶惶
  • 恓惶 (xīhuáng)
  • 悽悽惶惶凄凄惶惶
  • 悽惶凄惶 (qīhuáng)
  • 惶怖 (huángbù)
  • 惶急
  • 惶恐 (huángkǒng)
  • 惶恐不安
  • 惶悚
  • 惶悚不安
  • 惶惑 (huánghuò)
  • 惶惶 (huánghuáng)
  • 惶惶不安 (huánghuángbù'ān)
  • 惶惶不定
  • 惶惶無措惶惶无措
  • 惶愧
  • 惶汗
  • 惶然
  • 惶遽 (huángjù)
  • 愧惶無地愧惶无地
  • 愴惶怆惶
  • 慚惶惭惶
  • 慞惶
  • 慞惶失次
  • 戰戰惶惶战战惶惶
  • 誠恐誠惶诚恐诚惶
  • 誠惶誠恐诚惶诚恐
  • 誠惶誠懼诚惶诚惧
  • 驚惶惊惶 (jīnghuáng)
  • 驚惶失措惊惶失措 (jīnghuáng shīcuò)

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. be anxious
  2. fear

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(hwang) (hangeul , revised hwang, McCuneReischauer hwang, Yale hwang)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(hoàng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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