頑
See also: 顽
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Translingual
Han character
頑 (radical 181, 頁+4, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一山一月金 (MUMBC), four-corner 11286, composition ⿰元頁)
References
- KangXi: page 1401, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43374
- Dae Jaweon: page 1917, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4359, character 8
- Unihan data for U+9811
Chinese
| trad. | 頑 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 顽 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (元) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 冠 | *kŋoːn, *kŋoːns |
| 莞 | *kŋoːn, *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋroːnʔ |
| 脘 | *ŋkoːnʔ |
| 筦 | *ŋkoːnʔ |
| 梡 | *ŋ̊ʰoːnʔ, *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːnʔ |
| 岏 | *ŋoːn |
| 刓 | *ŋoːn |
| 园 | *ŋoːn |
| 忨 | *ŋoːn, *ŋoːns |
| 蚖 | *ŋoːn, *ŋon |
| 黿 | *ŋoːn, *ŋon |
| 抏 | *ŋoːn |
| 玩 | *ŋoːns |
| 貦 | *ŋoːns |
| 翫 | *ŋoːns |
| 妧 | *ŋoːns |
| 完 | *ɦŋoːn |
| 捖 | *ɦŋoːn |
| 垸 | *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːns |
| 綄 | *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːnʔ |
| 院 | *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋons |
| 皖 | *ɦŋoːnʔ, *ɦŋroːnʔ |
| 晥 | *ɦŋoːnʔ |
| 浣 | *ɦŋoːnʔ |
| 頑 | *ŋroːn, *ŋroːn |
| 睆 | *ɦŋroːnʔ |
| 鯇 | *ɦŋroːnʔ |
| 元 | *ŋon |
| 沅 | *ŋon |
| 芫 | *ŋon |
| 杬 | *ŋon |
| 邧 | *ŋon, *ŋonʔ |
| 阮 | *ŋon, *ŋonʔ |
| 俒 | *ɦŋuːn, *ɦŋuːns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋroːn, *ŋroːn) : phonetic 元 (OC *ŋon) + semantic 頁.
Pronunciation
Compounds
Japanese
Readings
- Go-on: げん (gen)←げん (gen, historical)←ぐゑん (gwen, ancient)
- Kan-on: がん (gan, Jōyō)←ぐわん (gwan, historical)
- Kun: かたい (katai, 頑い); かたくな (katakuna, 頑)
Korean
Hanja
頑 • (wan) (hangeul 완, revised wan, McCune–Reischauer wan, Yale wan)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
頑 (ngoan, ngoãn)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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