brindar
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
brindar (first-person singular present brindo, past participle brindat)
- to toast (engage in a salutation)
Conjugation
Conjugation of brindar (first conjugation)
infinitive | brindar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | brindant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | brindat | brindada | |||||
plural | brindats | brindades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | brindo | brindes | brinda | brindem | brindeu | brinden | |
imperfect | brindava | brindaves | brindava | brindàvem | brindàveu | brindaven | |
future | brindaré | brindaràs | brindarà | brindarem | brindareu | brindaran | |
preterite | brindí | brindares | brindà | brindàrem | brindàreu | brindaren | |
conditional | brindaria | brindaries | brindaria | brindaríem | brindaríeu | brindarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | brindi | brindis | brindi | brindem | brindeu | brindin | |
imperfect | brindés | brindessis | brindés | brindéssim | brindéssiu | brindessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | brinda | brindi | brindem | brindeu | brindin |
Related terms
Further reading
- “brindar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Verb
brindar (first-person singular present brindo, first-person singular preterite brindei, past participle brindado)
- to toast (engage in a salutation)
Conjugation
Conjugation of brindar
infinitive | brindar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | brindando | ||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||
masculine | brindado | brindados | |||||
feminine | brindada | brindadas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | brindo | brindas | brinda | brindamos | brindades | brindan | |
imperfect | brindaba | brindabas | brindaba | brindabamos | brindabades | brindaban | |
preterite | brindei | brindaches | brindou | brindamos | brindastes | brindaron | |
pluperfect | brindara | brindaras | brindara | brindaramos | brindarades | brindaran | |
future | brindarei | brindarás | brindará | brindaremos | brindaredes | brindarán | |
conditional | brindaría | brindarías | brindaría | brindariamos | brindariades | brindarían | |
subjunctive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | brinde | brindes | brinde | brindemos | brindedes | brinden | |
preterite | brindase | brindases | brindase | brindásemos | brindásedes | brindasen | |
future | brindar | brindares | brindar | brindarmos | brindardes | brindaren | |
imperative | — | ti | Vde. | nós | vós | Vdes. | |
affirmative | — | brinda | brinde | brindemos | brindade | brinden | |
negative | — | brindes | brinde | brindemos | brindedes | brinden | |
personal infinitive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
brindar | brindares | brindar | brindarmos | brindardes | brindaren |
Related terms
Portuguese
Verb
brindar (first-person singular present indicative brindo, past participle brindado)
- to toast (engage in a salutation)
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb brindar
Further reading
- brindar in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Spanish
Etymology
From brindis (“a toast”), borrowed from German bring dir's (literally “bring it (i.e. a toast) to thee”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɾinˈdaɾ/, [bɾĩn̪ˈd̪aɾ]
Verb
brindar (first-person singular present brindo, first-person singular preterite brindé, past participle brindado)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive brindar | |||||||
dative | brindarme | brindarte | brindarle, brindarse | brindarnos | brindaros | brindarles, brindarse | |
accusative | brindarme | brindarte | brindarlo, brindarla, brindarse | brindarnos | brindaros | brindarlos, brindarlas, brindarse | |
with gerund brindando | |||||||
dative | brindándome | brindándote | brindándole, brindándose | brindándonos | brindándoos | brindándoles, brindándose | |
accusative | brindándome | brindándote | brindándolo, brindándola, brindándose | brindándonos | brindándoos | brindándolos, brindándolas, brindándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative brinda | |||||||
dative | bríndame | bríndate | bríndale | bríndanos | not used | bríndales | |
accusative | bríndame | bríndate | bríndalo, bríndala | bríndanos | not used | bríndalos, bríndalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative brinde | |||||||
dative | bríndeme | not used | bríndele, bríndese | bríndenos | not used | bríndeles | |
accusative | bríndeme | not used | bríndelo, bríndela, bríndese | bríndenos | not used | bríndelos, bríndelas | |
with first-person plural imperative brindemos | |||||||
dative | not used | brindémoste | brindémosle | brindémonos | brindémoos | brindémosles | |
accusative | not used | brindémoste | brindémoslo, brindémosla | brindémonos | brindémoos | brindémoslos, brindémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative brindad | |||||||
dative | brindadme | not used | brindadle | brindadnos | brindaos | brindadles | |
accusative | brindadme | not used | brindadlo, brindadla | brindadnos | brindaos | brindadlos, brindadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative brinden | |||||||
dative | bríndenme | not used | bríndenle | bríndennos | not used | bríndenles, bríndense | |
accusative | bríndenme | not used | bríndenlo, bríndenla | bríndennos | not used | bríndenlos, bríndenlas, bríndense |
Related terms
- brindaremos
- brindar por
- brindis
Further reading
- “brindar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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