derati

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

(alternative infinitive): drȁti

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *derH-.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /děrati/
Hyphenation: de‧ra‧ti

Verb

dèrati impf (Cyrillic spelling дѐрати)

(transitive) to tear, pull apart
(transitive) to skin, flay, strip
(reflexive) to scream, shriek, shout, yell

Conjugation

Conjugation of derati

Infinitive: derati		Present verbal adverb: dȅrūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: dèrānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		derem	dereš	dere	deremo	derete	deru
Future	Future I	derat ću¹ deraću	derat ćeš¹ deraćeš	derat će¹ deraće	derat ćemo¹ deraćemo	derat ćete¹ deraćete	derat će¹ deraće
Future	Future II	budem derao²	budeš derao²	bude derao²	budemo derali²	budete derali²	budu derali²
Past	Perfect	derao sam²	derao si²	derao je²	derali smo²	derali ste²	derali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam derao²	bio si derao²	bio je derao²	bili smo derali²	bili ste derali²	bili su derali²
	Imperfect	derah	deraše	deraše	derasmo	deraste	derahu
Conditional I		derao bih²	derao bi²	derao bi²	derali bismo²	derali biste²	derali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih derao²	bio bi derao²	bio bi derao²	bili bismo derali²	bili biste derali²	bili bi derali²
Imperative		—	deri	—	derimo	derite	—
Active past participle		derao m / derala f / deralo n			derali m / derale f / derala n
Passive past participle		deran m / derana f / derano n			derani m / derane f / derana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

dodèrati
izdèrati
odèrati
podèrati
prodèrati

razdèrati
zadèrati
zadèrati
zdèrati

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